全球化发展新时期的中新FTA发展前景

发布时间：2018-07-17 03:27

【摘要】：2008年,中国与新西兰在北京签署FTA,这是我国与西方发达国家签订的第一个FTA,也是我国签署的第一个全面涵盖货物、服务和投资的FTA。当前,世界经济正在发生深刻复杂的变化,全球化总体趋势保持不变,但是呈现出贸易保护主义盛行、逆全球化主义抬头,贸易全球化内涵不断丰富,服务业引领全球经济新发展,区域经济一体化和全球化并行,国际体制变革多元化等新特点。TPP、RCEP是对亚太区域FTA的整合,贸易自由度不断扩大,新兴议题层出不穷,创造了全球FTA的高标准、高质量,签署时间较早的中新FTA面临升级压力。此外,2015年生效的中澳FTA是中国首次与经济总量较大的主要发达经济体谈判达成的FTA,也是中国与其他国家迄今为止商签的贸易投资自由化整体水平最高的FTA之一。中澳FTA的签署,对于与澳经济结构极为相似的新西兰来说,与中国的经贸往来面临激烈的竞争压力,中新FTA升级迫切。全球经济发展新时期给中新FTA带来了新的挑战,同时也为中新FTA升级带来了机遇。本文旨在把中新FTA升级置于全球化发展新时期的背景下,从国际政治经济的视角对现有中新FTA进行利益分析,通过对比TPP、RCEP、中澳FTA,提出中新FTA升级政策建议。
[Abstract]:In 2008, China and New Zealand signed FTAA in Beijing, which is the first FTAs signed by China and Western developed countries, and the first FTAs signed by China covering goods, services and investment. At present, profound and complex changes are taking place in the world economy, and the overall trend of globalization remains unchanged, but trade protectionism is prevailing, anti-globalism is on the rise, and the connotation of trade globalization is constantly rich. The service industry leads the new development of the global economy, the regional economic integration and the globalization parallel, the international system transformation diversification and so on new characteristic. TPP/ RCEP is the integration of the Asia-Pacific region FTA, the trade freedom expands unceasingly, the emerging topic emerges one after another. Create a global FTA of high standards, high quality, early signing of the Sino-New FTA facing the pressure of upgrading. In addition, China-Australia FTA, which came into effect in 2015, is the first FTAA negotiated by China with major developed economies with a larger economy, and is one of the highest overall levels of trade and investment liberalization negotiated by China and other countries so far. For New Zealand, whose economic structure is very similar to that of Australia, the signing of China-Australia FTA faces intense competitive pressure on its economic and trade contacts with China, and the upgrading of China-New Zealand FTA is urgent. The new era of global economic development brings new challenges to China-Singapore FTA, and also brings opportunities for the upgrading of China-Singapore FTA. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the benefits of China-New FTA from the perspective of international politics and economy under the background of the new era of globalization, and to put forward some suggestions on the upgrading policy of China-New FTA by comparing TPPU RCEPand China-Australia FTAs.
【学位授予单位】：外交学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F752.4

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