国外马克思主义政治经济学对“资本主义”研究的最新进展

发布时间：2018-08-03 15:50

【摘要】：现阶段,国外马克思主义政治经济学者越来越倾向于总体性与一体化的研究方法,强调资本主义概念不仅仅是一种生产关系与形式,而是一种全面的包括政治、经济、文化与意识形态的社会形态。他们否定了美国型资本主义是世界上标准资本主义的观点,肯定资本主义有多种选择与多种形式。这些学者通过对资本主义内在矛盾的揭示与分析,认为资本化、全球化以及自由主义造成了金融资本的过度发展,使得社会阶层固化与阶级对立问题日趋尖锐,造成了资本主义社会结构性危机,典型表现是2008~2009年全球金融危机。他们在质疑资本主义生命力的同时,也提出了其可以通过调节与调和方式使资本主义获得新生的可能。
[Abstract]:At the present stage, foreign Marxist political and economic scholars are more and more inclined to research methods of integration and integration, emphasizing that the concept of capitalism is not only a form and a form of production, but a comprehensive one, including politics and economy. The social formation of culture and ideology. They deny the view that American capitalism is standard capitalism in the world and affirm that capitalism has many choices and forms. Through revealing and analyzing the inherent contradictions of capitalism, these scholars think that capitalization, globalization and liberalism have caused the excessive development of financial capital, which makes the problem of social stratum solidification and class antagonism becoming more and more acute. It caused a structural crisis of capitalist society, typical of which was the global financial crisis from 2008 to 2009. While questioning the vitality of capitalism, they also put forward the possibility that capitalism can be reborn by means of adjustment and reconciliation.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院经济研究所;
【基金】：上海市浦江人才计划科研项目(16PJC067)
【分类号】：F0-0;F03

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