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数字资源构建模型探索

发布时间:2018-08-13 18:49
【摘要】:随着数字技术与互联网的发展,虚拟世界已自成一格,形成与现实世界相关联却又截然不同的数字世界。现实生活中政治、经济、文化方面的竞争也悄悄的在数字世界中蔓延,数字信息资源是竞争的核心,数字技术发达国家在数字信息资源的拥有量、利用率、传播速度和范围上远领先于其他国家,导致这些发达国家在数字世界竞争中处于优势地位。我国作为发展中国家,数字技术起步较晚,近年来虽发展迅速,但是与发达国家仍有差距,所以造成在数字世界我国政治、经济与文化处于劣势,亟需数字资源支持。基于政治、经济与文化的需求,我国数字资源构建刻不容缓。对国内外的数字资源研究进行了综述,发现对于数字资源构建的研究较为缺乏;对国内外政治、经济、文化环境进行了对比分析,表明我国数字资源构建的迫切性;利用科学存在原型结构对数字资源进行了解析,形成数字资源科学存在原型结构;探索数字资源构建要素,以形成数字资源构建流程图;探讨了数字内容转构为数字资源的原因;利用科学存在原型结构对数字内容进行解析,形成数字内容科学存在原型结构与数字内容构建流程,建立起数字内容构建模型;在数字内容科学存在原型结构、数字内容构建模型、数字资源构建流程、数字资源构建科学存在原型结构的基础上归纳出数字资源构建模型图。本文所提出的模型以科学存在原型结构为支撑,以数字资源构建流程图为基础,以数字内容构建为路径。模型中,组织是数字资源构建的起点,组织者处于一定的目的发起数字资源构建,有了组织行为数字资源构建才能正式开始;调查与支持是第二步,调查是为了使所构建的数字资源能够满足受众的需要,支持是组织者向其他机构寻求技术、资金等支持以使数字资源构建行为能够顺利进行;执行是数字资源构建的核心,执行是将数字内容集成融合为数字资源的过程与行为,在这个环节形成数字资源;提供是组织者将所形成的数字资源向受众提供的动态环节;使用是受众的行为,这一环节将产生数字资源构建效果;反馈是受众对数字资源使用效果的反应;保护涉及执行、提供等多个环节,主要是对数字资源版权的保护,以维护数字资源的使用价值;研究是对数字资源构建各个环节的科学研究,形成对数字资源构建的学术支撑。
[Abstract]:With the development of digital technology and Internet, the virtual world has become its own, forming a digital world which is related to the real world but completely different. In real life, the competition in politics, economy and culture also spreads quietly in the digital world. The digital information resources are the core of the competition. The digital technology developed countries possess and utilize the digital information resources. Far ahead of other countries in speed and scope, these developed countries are in a dominant position in the digital world competition. China, as a developing country, has a late start of digital technology. Although it has developed rapidly in recent years, there is still a gap between China and developed countries. As a result, China's politics, economy and culture are at a disadvantage in the digital world, and it is in urgent need of digital resource support. Based on the needs of politics, economy and culture, the construction of digital resources in our country is urgent. This paper summarizes the research on digital resources at home and abroad, finds that the research on the construction of digital resources is relatively lacking, compares and analyzes the political, economic and cultural environment at home and abroad, and indicates the urgency of the construction of digital resources in China. This paper analyzes the digital resources by using the prototype structure of the scientific existence, forms the prototype structure of the scientific existence of the digital resources, explores the elements of the construction of the digital resources, and forms the flow chart of the construction of the digital resources. This paper discusses the reasons why the digital content is transformed into digital resources, analyzes the digital content by using the prototype structure of scientific existence, forms the prototype structure of the scientific existence of digital content and the process of constructing digital content, and establishes the model of digital content construction. On the basis of the prototype structure of digital content science, the model of digital content construction, the flow of digital resource construction, and the prototype structure of scientific existence of digital content, the model diagram of digital resource construction is concluded. The model proposed in this paper is supported by the prototype structure of scientific existence, based on the flow chart of digital resource construction and based on the path of digital content construction. In the model, the organization is the starting point of the construction of digital resources, the organizers initiate the construction of the digital resources for a certain purpose, the construction of the digital resources can begin with the organization behavior, and the investigation and support is the second step. The purpose of the investigation is to enable the digital resources constructed to meet the needs of the audience, and the support is that the organizers seek support from other organizations for technical, financial and other support to enable the construction of digital resources to proceed smoothly; implementation is the core of the digital resource construction. Implementation is the process and behavior of integrating digital content into digital resources, forming digital resources in this link; providing is the dynamic link that organizers provide the formed digital resources to the audience; using is the behavior of the audience. This link will produce the effect of digital resource construction, feedback is the response of the audience to the effect of using digital resource, protection involves implementing, providing and so on, mainly the protection of digital resource copyright, in order to maintain the use value of digital resource; The research is the scientific research on every link of digital resource construction, and forms the academic support to the construction of digital resource.
【学位授予单位】:武汉理工大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:G201

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