后金融危机时期俄罗斯银行业发展及启示
发布时间：2018-11-03 09:16
【摘要】：本文研究的是后金融危机时期俄罗斯银行业发展及其启示问题。俄罗斯银行业在俄罗斯经济中占有特殊历史地位,经过20多年的改革与发展,已成为俄罗斯金融市场的核心,在经济发展中较好地发挥了“发动机”作用。1992年俄罗斯正式启动向市场经济转型,2012年8月俄罗斯正式加入WTO,2014年因俄乌冲突俄罗斯受到西方国家经济制裁。一系列国际、国内政治经济形势的复杂变化,对俄罗斯银行业发展都提出了严峻考验。所谓后金融危机时期,是指2008年美国次贷危机后,全球经济触底、回升直至下一轮增长周期到来前的一段时间区间。2008年国际金融危机爆发后,俄罗斯银行业发展经历了四个阶段,即恢复期、发展期、稳定期和新不稳定期。研究后金融危机时期俄罗斯银行业发展问题,有助于更准确把握俄罗斯银行业发展态势、银行业发展中存在的问题,及俄罗斯政府应对银行业危机的措施,为今后一个时期我国银行业发展提供决策借鉴,因此具有重要理论和现实意义。本论文共分为六章,第一章为绪论,阐述了本文研究的背景、意义、方法及创新;第二章回顾了国际金融危机前俄罗斯银行业发展历程;第三章分析了国际金融危机对俄罗斯银行业带来的影响;第四章分析了后金融危机时期俄罗斯银行业的发展;第五章分析了新阶段俄罗斯银行业的发展及问题;第六章分析了俄罗斯银行业发展对我国的启示并提出相关建议。本论文认为,后金融危机时期,俄罗斯银行业总体发展稳定,但仍存在诸多问题。主要是:银行业整体规模偏小、负债率过高、流动性不足、金融监管不够等。乌克兰危机以来,西方国家的经济制裁对俄国内经济金融造成了很大的冲击。在国际经济金融一体化形势下,俄罗斯银行业的发展仍然是一个艰难的过程。本论文认为,俄罗斯银行业发展对我国提供了重要启示。借鉴俄罗斯银行业发展的经验和教训,结合我国银行业发展面临的新形势,应进一步加强银行业监管、创新银行业发展模式、放宽外资银行准入、推动中俄银行业合作,努力实现我国银行业跨跃式发展。
[Abstract]:This paper studies the development of the Russian banking industry in the post-financial crisis and its implications. The Russian banking industry occupies a special historical position in the Russian economy. After more than 20 years of reform and development, it has become the core of the Russian financial market. Russia formally started the transition to market economy in 1992, Russia formally joined the WTO, in August 2012, Russia was sanctioned by western countries because of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine in 2014. A series of complicated changes in international and domestic political and economic situation have put forward a severe test to the development of Russian banking industry. The so-called post-financial crisis period refers to a period of time between the global economy bottoming out after the US subprime mortgage crisis in 2008 and recovering until the next cycle of growth. After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, The development of Russian banking has experienced four stages, namely, recovery period, development period, stable period and new unstable period. The study of the development of Russian banking in the post-financial crisis period will help to grasp more accurately the development situation of the Russian banking industry, the problems existing in the development of the banking industry, and the measures taken by the Russian government to deal with the banking crisis. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to provide reference for the development of China's banking industry in the future. This paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction, which describes the background, significance, methods and innovation of this study, the second chapter reviews the development of the Russian banking industry before the international financial crisis. The third chapter analyzes the impact of the international financial crisis on the Russian banking sector, the fourth chapter analyzes the development of the Russian banking industry in the post-financial crisis period, the fifth chapter analyzes the development and problems of the Russian banking industry in the new stage. The sixth chapter analyzes the enlightenment of the development of Russian banking to China and puts forward relevant suggestions. In this paper, the post-financial crisis period, the Russian banking industry as a whole stable, but there are still many problems. Mainly: the overall scale of the banking industry is small, debt ratio is too high, liquidity shortage, financial supervision and so on. Since the crisis in Ukraine, the economic sanctions of western countries have had a great impact on Russia's domestic economy and finance. In the international economic and financial integration situation, the development of Russian banking is still a difficult process. This paper believes that the development of Russian banking has provided important inspiration to China. With reference to the experience and lessons of the development of the Russian banking industry and the new situation facing the development of the banking industry in China, we should further strengthen banking supervision, innovate the development model of the banking industry, relax the access of foreign banks, and promote Sino-Russian banking cooperation. We should strive to realize the leap development of our banking industry.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F835.12
本文编号：2307356
[Abstract]:This paper studies the development of the Russian banking industry in the post-financial crisis and its implications. The Russian banking industry occupies a special historical position in the Russian economy. After more than 20 years of reform and development, it has become the core of the Russian financial market. Russia formally started the transition to market economy in 1992, Russia formally joined the WTO, in August 2012, Russia was sanctioned by western countries because of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine in 2014. A series of complicated changes in international and domestic political and economic situation have put forward a severe test to the development of Russian banking industry. The so-called post-financial crisis period refers to a period of time between the global economy bottoming out after the US subprime mortgage crisis in 2008 and recovering until the next cycle of growth. After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, The development of Russian banking has experienced four stages, namely, recovery period, development period, stable period and new unstable period. The study of the development of Russian banking in the post-financial crisis period will help to grasp more accurately the development situation of the Russian banking industry, the problems existing in the development of the banking industry, and the measures taken by the Russian government to deal with the banking crisis. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to provide reference for the development of China's banking industry in the future. This paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter is the introduction, which describes the background, significance, methods and innovation of this study, the second chapter reviews the development of the Russian banking industry before the international financial crisis. The third chapter analyzes the impact of the international financial crisis on the Russian banking sector, the fourth chapter analyzes the development of the Russian banking industry in the post-financial crisis period, the fifth chapter analyzes the development and problems of the Russian banking industry in the new stage. The sixth chapter analyzes the enlightenment of the development of Russian banking to China and puts forward relevant suggestions. In this paper, the post-financial crisis period, the Russian banking industry as a whole stable, but there are still many problems. Mainly: the overall scale of the banking industry is small, debt ratio is too high, liquidity shortage, financial supervision and so on. Since the crisis in Ukraine, the economic sanctions of western countries have had a great impact on Russia's domestic economy and finance. In the international economic and financial integration situation, the development of Russian banking is still a difficult process. This paper believes that the development of Russian banking has provided important inspiration to China. With reference to the experience and lessons of the development of the Russian banking industry and the new situation facing the development of the banking industry in China, we should further strengthen banking supervision, innovate the development model of the banking industry, relax the access of foreign banks, and promote Sino-Russian banking cooperation. We should strive to realize the leap development of our banking industry.
【学位授予单位】：黑龙江省社会科学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F835.12
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前1条
1 罗军;;后金融危机时期俄罗斯银行业的发展现状及前景分析[J];对外经贸;2011年12期
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