结构转型对贫富差距的微观机理及跨期调节——基于平滑转移的阈值协整分析

发布时间：2018-01-08 07:16

本文关键词：结构转型对贫富差距的微观机理及跨期调节——基于平滑转移的阈值协整分析　出处：《现代财经(天津财经大学学报)》2014年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：把握结构转型对贫富差距的作用机理能够从微观视角全面认知贫富差距,对于缩小贫富差距、协调社会发展具有重要的现实意义。利用平滑转移的阈值协整模型,对结构转型过程中贫富差距所表现出的非线性特征进行刻画,结果发现:结构转型对贫富差距的影响具有滞后性和非对称性的特点。滞后性表现为贫富差距在结构转型的滞后3期才发生非线性变动,而非对称性表现为当结构转型变动程度相同时,贫富差距的变动程度不同,由此隐含了政策对贫富差距的调节具有非对称的特点。因此,在转型的背景下,缩小贫富差距既需要健全体制,又需要合理的调控政策操作力度。
[Abstract]:Grasping the mechanism of structural transformation on the gap between the rich and the poor can comprehensively recognize the gap between the rich and the poor from the micro perspective and narrow the gap between the rich and the poor. Coordination of social development has important practical significance. Using the threshold cointegration model of smooth transfer, the nonlinear characteristics of the gap between the rich and the poor in the process of structural transformation are described. The results show that the influence of structural transformation on the gap between the rich and the poor has the characteristics of lag and asymmetry. Asymmetry shows that when the change degree of structural transformation is the same, the change degree of the gap between the rich and the poor is different, which implies that the adjustment of the policy on the gap between the rich and the poor has asymmetric characteristics. Therefore, in the context of the transformation. To narrow the gap between the rich and the poor, we need to improve the system as well as the operation of rational regulation and control policies.
【作者单位】：石河子大学商学院;中国海洋大学经济学院;
【基金】：2010年教育部人文社会科学项目(10YJC790301) 2013年国家社会科学基金项目(13XMZ075)
【分类号】：F124.7;F224
【正文快照】： 一、问题的提出及文献梳理改革开放30多年来,我国经济得到了较快的发展,但收入分配不均的客观现象一直没有得到缓解,反而在近年来有扩大的态势。贫富差距的不断加大以及区域之间发展的不平衡逐步导致我国出现“两极分化”的现象,并进一步产生居民消费倾向降低、社会不稳定等

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