绿色视角下天津市产业结构优化的研究

发布时间：2018-01-09 08:32

本文关键词：绿色视角下天津市产业结构优化的研究　出处：《天津财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近代社会,伴随着人口激增、生产的发展、工业的不断集中,自然资源被肆意索取,能源短缺和环境污染问题直接加剧了生态危机。人类发展经过农业文明、工业文明之后,必将走向低污染、低能耗、可持续的绿色文明。在经历2008年金融危机的低谷后,绿色发展成为世界一大发展趋势,许多发达国家在应对危机时都提出了“绿色新政”,支持新能源、生物医药、信息网络等领域创新发展。天津是一个老工业城市,是国家重要的工业基地。工业化是推动天津市快速发展的主要动力,但传统的高消耗、高污染、低产出的工业化发展与资源节约型、环境友好型社会建设背道而驰,只有走上资源节约和环境保护的绿色经济发展道路,将经济社会发展转入科学发展轨道,才能让天津走的更远。本文首先梳理了绿色发展和产业结构优化的国内外相关理论,重点阐述了产业结构优化的一般判别方法,然后从环境、社会等视角重新审视产业结构优化,总结出绿色发展与产业结构优化之间的关系。针对绿色发展的新要求,对产业结构优化内涵及判别做出了调整,本文主要在传统产业结构优化判别基础上,加入了环境、经济的因素,结合天津市20年间的人均GDP和工业“三废”这四项指标对天津市经济现状做了实证分析,并从资源利用率、高新技术产业占比两方面进行了绿色评判。通过对绿色视角下天津市产业结构优化升级的评判分析,本文提出了天津市产业结构的优化实现绿色优化的七点建议。
[Abstract]:In modern society, along with the population increase, the development of production and constant concentration of industry, natural resources have been wantonly taking, energy shortage and environmental pollution problems directly aggravates ecological crisis. Human development after agricultural civilization, industrial civilization, will lead to the low pollution, low energy consumption, sustainable green civilization. In the aftermath of the 2008 financial crisis after the trough, green development has become a trend of the world, many developed countries have put forward the "Green New Deal" in response to the crisis, to support the new energy, biomedicine, information network and other fields of innovation and development. Tianjin is an old industrial city, is an important industrial base in the country. Industrialization is the main motive force to promote the rapid development of the city of Tianjin, but the traditional high consumption, high pollution, low industrialization development and resource-saving, environment friendly society construction only goes to draw further apart, saving resources and ring The green economic development road protected by the border will turn the economic and social development into the scientific development track, which can make Tianjin go further.
This paper sorts out and optimize the industrial structure of domestic and foreign related theory of green development, expounds the general method to optimize the industrial structure, and then from the perspective of social environment, re-examine the optimization of industrial structure, summarize the relationship between green development and optimization of the industrial structure. The new requirements for the development of green, has made the adjustment to the industry the connotation and structure optimization criterion, this paper mainly in the traditional industrial structure optimization based on the discriminant, joined the environment, economic factors, Tianjin city with 20 years per capita GDP and industrial "three wastes" these four indicators of the current economic situation in Tianjin city to do the empirical analysis, and the utilization rate of resources, high-tech industries accounted for green evaluation than two aspects. Through the analysis of the green city of Tianjin from the perspective of industrial structure optimization and upgrading of the evaluation, this paper puts forward the optimization of industrial structure in Tianjin City, the implementation of green. A seven point proposal.

【学位授予单位】：天津财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

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