中国新疆与哈萨克斯坦产业结构与就业结构比较分析

发布时间：2018-01-09 23:02

本文关键词：中国新疆与哈萨克斯坦产业结构与就业结构比较分析　出处：《新疆大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：哈萨克斯坦作为我国的临国与新疆接壤，同时它又是中亚五国中国土面积最大，经济最发达的国家。中国与哈萨克斯坦一直保持着密切的经济往来，双方的贸易额不断扩大，经济的互补性日益增强。随着上海合作组织的建立中国与哈萨克斯坦的关系日益密切，组织内部各国展开了战略性经济合作。在此背景下，新疆作为我国向西开放的桥头堡，东连内地，，西接中亚，战略地位突出。本文通过对新疆和哈萨克斯坦产业结构、就业结构以及二者之间互动关系的比较分析，提出在促进双方各自就业结构与产业结构协调发展的同时，利用新疆产业结构的特殊性和地理位置不可替代性，旨在从理论和实践策略上给新疆与哈萨克斯坦经济合作中的产业选择和定位提出一些有益的探索，从而对两国发挥优势产业的特点，加强互补性产业的合作，通过产业合作领域的拓展和突破对两国就业结构的优化及劳动人员素质的提高提出新思路。
[Abstract]:As a neighboring country of our country, Kazakhstan is bordering Xinjiang, and at the same time, it is the largest and most developed country in China of the five Central Asian countries. China and Kazakhstan have maintained close economic exchanges. With the establishment of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, the relations between China and Kazakhstan have become increasingly close. In this context, Xinjiang, as a bridgehead for China to open to the west, is connected to the interior in the east and to Central Asia in the west. The strategic position is prominent. This paper compares and analyzes the industrial structure, employment structure and the interaction between Xinjiang and Kazakhstan. It is pointed out that while promoting the harmonious development of employment structure and industrial structure of both sides, the particularity and geographical location of Xinjiang's industrial structure can not be replaced. The purpose of this paper is to put forward some useful exploration on the choice and orientation of industry in economic cooperation between Xinjiang and Kazakhstan in theory and practice, so as to give full play to the characteristics of superior industries and strengthen the cooperation of complementary industries between the two countries. Through the expansion and breakthrough in the field of industrial cooperation, a new idea is put forward for the optimization of the employment structure and the improvement of the quality of the labor force in the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：新疆大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F249.27;F249.361;F127;F279.2;F279.1

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