苏南共同富裕的示范及其推进策略

发布时间：2018-01-10 17:33

本文关键词：苏南共同富裕的示范及其推进策略　出处：《江海学刊》2014年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：苏南地区在中国改革开放中先后形成了经济发展的"苏南模式"、"新苏南模式",当前苏南地区正在进行"现代化建设示范区"建设。苏南模式的一个显著特点是共同富裕,主要体现在:城镇居民人均可支配收入和农村居民人均纯收入都相对较高,特别是由于农村居民收入较高引致城乡收入差距相对较低。苏南集体经济的发展、"强市场"和"强政府"的协作提高了居民特别是农民的工资性、财产性和转移性收入,是苏南共同富裕形成的主要原因。但苏南依然存在城乡收入差距较大、经营性收入相对较少等客观事实,应该从推进城乡一体化、完善职业培训体系、改善经营环境、优化转移支出结构等方面进一步推进共同富裕。
[Abstract]:In the course of China's reform and opening up, the southern Jiangsu region has successively formed the "southern Jiangsu model" and "the new southern Jiangsu model". At present, the construction of "demonstration area of modernization construction" is being carried out in southern Jiangsu. One of the notable features of the southern Jiangsu model is common prosperity. Mainly reflected in: the per capita disposable income of urban residents and rural residents per capita net income are relatively high, especially due to the higher income of rural residents resulting in a relatively low urban-rural income gap. The cooperation of "strong market" and "strong government" has increased the wage, property and transfer income of residents, especially farmers, which is the main reason for the common prosperity in southern Jiangsu, but there is still a large income gap between urban and rural areas in southern Jiangsu. The objective fact that the operating income is relatively small should be further promoted from the aspects of promoting the integration of urban and rural areas, perfecting the vocational training system, improving the operating environment, optimizing the structure of transfer expenditure, and so on.
【作者单位】：南京大学;南京农业大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重点项目“居民收入来源结构优化研究”(项目号:11AJL003)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F124.7
【正文快照】： 引言苏南,作为地理上的一个区域,包括南京、苏州、无锡、常州、镇江五市,总面积2.8万平方公里。改革开放以来,苏南地区经济快速发展,人民富裕程度不断提高,2013年末,苏南地区常住人口约3311万人,区域经济总量达到36386亿元,城镇居民人均可支配收入为39224元,农村居民人均纯收

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