绥芬河市县域经济发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-15 03:21

本文关键词：绥芬河市县域经济发展研究　出处：《吉林大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：党的十六届三中全会强调“要大力发展县域经济”之后，县域经济的发展研究得到前所未有的重视和关注，取得了众多成果，相关理论也逐渐成为各级政府制定经济政策、谋划经济发展的重要理论工具。我国幅员辽阔，地大物博，共与14个主权国家接壤，推动沿边型县域经济的快速平稳发展，对于我国的总体发展战略和兴边富民的现实需求，都有重要的意义，沿边型县域经济发展成为县域经济研究领域当中重要的一种类型，具有非常鲜明的特色。尽管关于县域经济发展的研究已经很多，但相对于边境地区迅速发展的现实和不断变化的情况来说，针对性的研究仍然不够。改革开放以来，特别是自1992年以来，边境地区的迅速崛起，已经成为带动沿边省份经济社会事业发展的重要力量之一，其中，中俄两国沿边地区的发展具有特殊的地位，满洲里、黑河、绥芬河、珲春等口岸城市发展迅速，战略地位不断提高。在这些城市当中，黑龙江省绥芬河市作为“中东铁路”上连接中国东北、俄罗斯远东两个经济圈的重要节点，百年来，特别是近二十年来，得到了充分的发展，雄踞绥满产业带东端，是具有明显区位优势、政策优势，以第三产业为主导，城乡统筹发展的沿边型县域经济发展研究的经典范本。在上述背景下，本文将首先对县域经济的概念、特征和发展趋势进行研究，，并结合实际，研究这些特征和发展趋势在绥芬河市的具体体现。通过对国内具有一定参考意义的成熟县域经济发展道路进行分析，进而得出在县域经济的发展过程中，必须找准发展定位、争取政策优势、优化发展环境和培植优势产业等启示。通过对绥芬河市的基本情况、发展阶段、主要成就和基本特色等几个方面的研究，全面了解绥芬河市县域经济发展的现状；通过从区位优势、政策优势、基础优势、人文优势等几个方面具体分析，说明绥芬河市县域经济发展不可替代的优势地位；通过研究政策优势淡化、产业结构基础薄弱、竞争日趋激烈、国际形势敏感等几个方面的不利因素，深入分析管理权限较低、发展空间受限、通关能力不足等制约要素。在此基础上，得出大绥芬河区域，特别是绥芬河市未来仍将是中国沿边型县域经济发展的开拓者和领头羊，推进其又好又快的发展，对我国边境地区的繁荣稳定具有重要意义的基本结论，进而提出绥芬河市发展县域经济应当遵循大力发展商贸旅游业、积极推动工业转型升级、集中精力推进园区建设、有序推进农村城市化、加强与周边地区的优势互补等基本原则，提出要进一步加强理论研究、积极争取有利政策、优化经济发展环境、完善相关部门职能、注重形成政策导向、加大宣传培训力度、做好多元配套服务、大力推动市民增收等意见和建议，为相关决策提供参考，同时希望对绥芬河市县域经济发展的研究可以为全国其他沿边城市的发展提供一定的参考和借鉴作用。
[Abstract]:The third Plenary Session of the 16th CPC Central Committee the party stressed that "we should vigorously develop the county economy", research on the development of county economy have been hitherto unknown attention and concern, has made many achievements, the related theory has become all levels of government economic policy, planning the economic development of the important tool. China has a vast, vast territory and abundant resources, with a total of 14 sovereign countries bordering to promote the rapid and stable development, the border of county economy, the demand for real overall development strategy of our country and the frontier, has important significance for the development of county economy, the county domain economic research become one of the important types, has very distinct characteristics. Although there is a lot of research about the development of county economy, but compared to the rapid development of border areas and the reality of the changing situation, targeted research is still not enough. Since the reform and opening up. Especially since 1992, the rapid rise in the border area, has become an important force of the development of social undertakings, promote the economy of border provinces, has a special status, the development of Sino Russian border area in Manchuria, Heihe, Suifenhe, Hunchun and other port city development rapidly, continuously improve the strategic position. In the city, as a "Heilongjiang city of Suifenhe Province on the eastern railway connecting China northeast, an important node in the Russian Far East economic circle of two, one hundred years, especially in the past twenty years, has been fully developed, the top ranked Eastern Industrial Zone is full of Sui, has obvious geographical advantages, the policy advantages of the third industry as the leading, classic template study on the border of the development of county economy of urban and rural development.
Under the above background, this will be the first concept of county economy, studied the characteristics and development trend, combined with the actual, concrete embodiment to study these characteristics and development trend in the city of Suifenhe. The county economic development path based on the mature domestic has certain reference significance for analysis, and then draw in the process of development of the county economy. We must identify the development of positioning, strive for the policy advantage, optimize the development environment and cultivate the advantages of industry enlightenment. The basic situation of Suifenhe City, the stage of development, research on several aspects of the main achievements and basic characteristics, fully understand the current situation of County Economic Development in Suifenhe city; from the geographical advantage, policy advantage, advantage, specific analysis several aspects of cultural advantages, illustrate the irreplaceable advantages of Suifenhe city county economic development status; through the study of the policy advantages of desalination, industrial structure The foundation is weak, the increasingly fierce competition, unfavorable factors and other sensitive aspects of the international situation, in-depth analysis of management authority is low, development space is limited, inadequate clearance capacity constraints. On this basis, the Suifenhe area, especially the city of Suifenhe in the future will still be the type of County Economic Development of border China pioneer and leader sheep, promote the fast development, the basic conclusion is of great significance to the prosperity and stability of the border area of our country, and puts forward the development of county economy in Suifenhe city should follow the development of tourism and trade, and actively promote industrial restructuring and upgrading, to focus on promoting the construction of the park, orderly rural city, strengthen the basic principles and the surrounding area the complementary advantages, proposed to further strengthen theoretical research, actively strive for a favorable policy environment for economic development, improve the functions of relevant departments, pay attention to form A policy oriented, increase publicity and training, make multiple matching services, opinions and suggestions to promote public income, provide a reference for the related decision, and hope to give some reference to the development of the economic development of counties in Suifenhe city to the border.

【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】