FDI对江苏经济增长的影响

发布时间：2018-01-16 06:18

本文关键词：FDI对江苏经济增长的影响　出处：《南京财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，江苏省吸收的外资一直位于全国前列，江苏省经济的快速发展与吸引大量外资的贡献密不可分。在现实经济结构中，资本存量是由国内资本和外资流入（FDI）构成的。而在投资拉动经济增长的大背景下，本文想要探讨以下几个问题：在经济增长中，与国内资本相比，，FDI究竟有什么独特的作用：1、它能带动江苏的自身投资吗？2、它能有效地提高江苏省全要素生产率吗3、它能比国内资本更有效地促进江苏省经济增长吗？论文由五部分组成，第一部分阐述本文的研究背景、研究意义，并列出论文的基本框架；第二部分对国内外现有文献进行综述；第三部分根据相关理论建立了理论模型；第四部分是概括了FDI在江苏省的发展历程和特点，并根据模型进行了实证分析；第五部分是结论和政策建议。本文的结论是，FDI可以通过国内资本来间接（或潜在）地影响当地的经济增长。江苏省对FDI始终保持开放态度，不仅是它带入了大量资本，而且它还会对经济增长起到“催化”作用。FDI对江苏省全要素生产率的提高有着明显的促进作用。FDI、国内资本都对经济增长产生了十分显著的正面影响，但FDI起到了更强的作用，其单位效用是国内资本的约1.5倍。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, Jiangsu Province has been in the forefront of foreign capital absorption. The rapid economic development of Jiangsu Province is inseparable from the contribution of attracting a large number of foreign capital. The capital stock is composed of domestic capital and foreign capital inflow. Under the background of investment-driven economic growth, this paper wants to discuss the following problems: in economic growth, compared with domestic capital. What is the unique role of FDI: 1? can it drive Jiangsu's own investment? Can it effectively increase the total factor productivity of Jiangsu Province, and can it promote the economic growth of Jiangsu Province more effectively than the domestic capital? The paper consists of five parts. The first part describes the research background, research significance, and lists the basic framework of the paper; The second part summarizes the existing literature at home and abroad; The third part establishes the theoretical model according to the relevant theory; The 4th part summarizes the development course and characteristics of FDI in Jiangsu Province, and carries on the empirical analysis according to the model; Part 5th is conclusions and policy recommendations. The conclusion of this paper is that FDI can indirectly (or potentially) affect local economic growth through domestic capital. Jiangsu Province has always maintained an open attitude to FDI, not only that it has brought in a large amount of capital. And it will also play a "catalytic" role in economic growth. FDI on the total factor productivity in Jiangsu Province has a significant role in promoting. FDI. Domestic capital has a very significant positive impact on economic growth, but FDI plays a stronger role, its unit utility is about 1.5 times of domestic capital.
【学位授予单位】：南京财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F832.6;F127

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