我国碳排放强度的影响因素分析——基于1998-2013年的面板数据

发布时间：2018-01-20 09:47

本文关键词： 能源价格碳排放强度面板数据　出处：《价格理论与实践》2014年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文利用全国31个省市地区1998-2013年度的面板数据,分析了能源价格、经济发展、产业结构、技术进步、对外贸易对我国整体以及不同区域的碳排放强度的影响。研究结果表明,提升能源价格能够促进降低碳排放强度,且对能源丰富的中西部地区的影响更为显著;产业结构优化和技术进步能够降低碳排放强度;东部地区的"环境库兹涅茨曲线"拐点已经到来,经济发展带来了碳排放强度的下降;对外贸易能够带来西部地区碳排放强度的下降,但对东部和中部地区碳排放强度的提高有促进作用。在此基础上提出相关政策建议,以期实现我国低碳经济发展目标,兑现对国际社会的碳减排承诺。
[Abstract]:This paper analyzes the energy price, economic development, industrial structure and technological progress by using the panel data of 31 provinces and cities in China from 1998 to 2013. The effect of foreign trade on carbon emission intensity in China as a whole and in different regions. The results show that increasing energy price can promote the reduction of carbon emission intensity, and the impact on the energy-rich central and western regions is more significant. Industrial structure optimization and technological progress can reduce carbon emission intensity; The turning point of the "Environmental Kuznets Curve" in the eastern region has arrived, and the economic development has brought about the decrease of carbon emission intensity. Foreign trade can bring about the decrease of carbon emission intensity in the western region, but it can promote the increase of carbon emission intensity in the eastern and central regions. On the basis of this, the relevant policy recommendations are put forward. In order to achieve China's low-carbon economic development goals, to fulfil the international community carbon emission reduction commitments.
【作者单位】：山东大学商学院;人民大学经济学院;山东政法学院商学院;
【分类号】：F124.5
【正文快照】： 改革开放以来,我国经济飞速发展,但面临的环境并降低了消费者对于高耗能产品的需求,使该类行业的减排压力也日益明显。2009年哥本哈根会议,我国政府要素投入减少,引发了生产要素在不同部门的重新配正式宣布了2020年单位国内生产总值二氧化碳排放比置。可见,能源价格变化鼓励了

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