首都经济圈3E系统一体化协调发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 02:15

本文关键词： 首都经济圈 3E系统一体化发展协调发展　出处：《北京工业大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着经济的快速发展，生活水平的迅速提高，越来越多的人已经意识到环境问题的重要性，可持续发展理念开始深入人心。十八大报告会议的经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、社会建设、生态文明建设五位一体的科学发展理念成为了当前经济建设的主要指导方针。世界大国经济的发展日益呈现区域化的特征。区域经济的联合与合作打破了经济发展的行政界限，按经济的内在联系，相互依存，相互促进，推进国民经济持续快速健康发展。我们从宏观上分析了目前首都经济圈一体化发展状况和存在的问题，概述了首都经济圈经济、能源、环境三系统的发展现状，同时，采用主成分分析法和BCC模型，定性和定量相结合的分析方法，对首都经济圈经济、能源、环境等3E系统的发展水平和彼此间的发展协调度进行研究，并得出以下结论：第一，首都经济圈的一体化发展已经初步形成，但部分阻碍因素依然存在；第二，首都经济圈存在区位和港口等优势，但水危机和环境污染是该地区共同的难题；第三，首都经济圈内城市在经济、能源两方面极化现象明显，不均衡发展问题严重，而在环境方面则呈现相对均匀状态；第四，目前首都经济圈区域的3E系统的协调发展度整体上保持良好，但这只是区域主体平均化后的结果，经济圈内城市3E系统之间的协调发展度差异明显；第五，能源系统对经济系统的发展表现出明显的支撑作用，环境水平的提高在一定程度上也能促进经济的发展，同时，要做到经济、能源、环境三者的统一协调，系统间的协调发展并不是一定要以其他系统的不协调为代价的。根据研究结果，结合区域一体化发展理论和区域的实际发展情况，，我们从制度建设、生态资源建设和结构建设等不同层面出发，提出了相关的对策建议。这不仅丰富和发展了国内现有关于首都经济圈可持续发展和一体化发展方面的研究成果，而且为相关的决策者提供参考，促进首都经济圈各省市间的良性竞争，提高整个首都经济圈的竞争力，实现可持续一体化发展。
[Abstract]:With the rapid development of economy and the rapid improvement of living standard, more and more people have realized the importance of environmental problems. Political construction, cultural construction, social construction. The five-in-one scientific development concept of ecological civilization construction has become the main guiding principle of current economic construction. The economic development of the world's great powers is increasingly showing the characteristics of regionalization. The combination and cooperation of regional economy has broken the economic development. The administrative boundaries of the exhibition. To promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of the national economy in accordance with the internal ties of the economy, interdependence and mutual promotion. We analyze the current situation and existing problems of the integration of the capital economic circle from the macro point of view, and summarize the development status of the three systems of economy, energy and environment in the capital economic circle, at the same time. By using principal component analysis (PCA) and BCC model, qualitative and quantitative analysis methods are used to study the development level and coordination degree of 3e system of economy, energy, environment and so on in the capital economic circle. And draw the following conclusions: first, the integration of the capital economic circle has been initially formed, but some of the obstacles still exist; Second, there are advantages in the capital economic circle, such as location and port, but water crisis and environmental pollution are the common problems in this area. Third, the phenomenon of economic and energy polarization in the capital economic circle is obvious, the problem of unbalanced development is serious, and the environment is relatively uniform. In 4th, the coordinated development degree of the 3e system in the Capital Economic Circle is good on the whole, but it is only the result of the average of the regional main body, and the difference of the coordinated development degree among the 3e systems in the economic circle is obvious. In 5th, the energy system has obviously supported the development of the economic system, and the improvement of the environmental level can also promote the development of the economy to a certain extent, at the same time, the economy and energy should be achieved. The coordinated development of the three systems is not necessarily at the expense of the incoordination of other systems. According to the research results, combined with the theory of regional integration development and the actual development of the region, we proceed from different aspects, such as system construction, ecological resources construction and structure construction. It not only enriches and develops the existing domestic research results on the sustainable development and integration development of the capital economic circle, but also provides reference for the relevant decision makers. Promote the healthy competition among the provinces and cities in the capital economic circle, improve the competitiveness of the whole capital economic circle, and realize the sustainable integration development.
【学位授予单位】：北京工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127

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