郴州市安仁县产业扶贫发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 13:39

本文关键词： 贫困产业扶贫安仁县　出处：《湖南师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：贫困问题的出现由来己久,始终是世界经济发展所需攻克的核心课题之一。世界各国的专家学者针对贫困问题进行了各种研究,并总结出了财政扶贫、产业扶贫、生态扶贫等多种扶贫开发模式。其中,产业扶贫作为一种“造血型”的扶贫开发模式,在我国的扶贫开发工作中占据了重要地位。近年来,我国各地都在积极地推进产业扶贫开发,并取得了丰硕的扶贫成果。郴州市安仁县的扶贫工作也需顺应潮流,借此机会大力开展产业扶贫建设,争取早日脱贫致富。本文首先对贫困定义、贫困线测度以及反贫困理论等国内外主流的扶贫理论进行了系统研究,以构建安仁县产业扶贫研究的理论基础。并且,总结出了我国扶贫开发的历史进程与主要模式,为安仁县产业扶贫提供了实践经验。然后,文章以安仁县的自然环境、历史文化、社会经济等基本情况为基础,分析得出安仁县的贫困状况与特殊困难,明确了安仁县产业扶贫的必要性。接着,本文选取了安仁县各乡镇的GDP、财政收入、三次产业产值等多项指标,运用主成分分析法,对该县各乡镇的经济强度、城镇化水平、农业发展等情况进行了定量的分析与比较。在此基础上,构建出了安仁县的城镇等级体系和各个乡镇的产业发展定位。在前文体系构建和产业定位的基础上,本文以特色农业、加工制造业、现代服务业和文化产业四个方面为重点,提出以农业的特色化和产业化、工业的新型化、服务业的现代化以及文化产业的多元化为途径,推动安仁县产业扶贫工作的开展,实现区域产业结构的调整与优化,提高县域产业经济的综合竞争力。最后,本文从体制改革、机制创新、政策优惠、组织实施四个方面出发,提出了安仁县产业扶贫的保障措施。
[Abstract]:The emergence of poverty has long been one of the core issues for world economic development. Experts and scholars from all over the world have carried out various studies on poverty and summed up the financial poverty alleviation. Industry poverty alleviation, ecological poverty alleviation and other poverty alleviation development models, among them, industry poverty alleviation as a "blood type" poverty alleviation development model, in China's poverty alleviation and development work has occupied an important position in recent years. All parts of our country are actively promoting the development of industrial poverty alleviation, and have achieved fruitful results in poverty alleviation. The work of poverty alleviation in Anren County, Chenzhou City, also needs to comply with the trend and take this opportunity to vigorously carry out industrial poverty alleviation construction. Strive to get rid of poverty at an early date. In this paper, the definition of poverty, poverty line measurement and anti-poverty theory and other mainstream poverty theory at home and abroad have been systematically studied, in order to build the theoretical foundation of Anren County industry poverty alleviation. And. This paper summarizes the historical process and main models of poverty alleviation and development in China, and provides practical experience for industrial poverty alleviation in Anren County. Then, the article is based on the natural environment, history and culture, social economy and other basic conditions of Anren County. The poverty situation and special difficulties of Anren County are analyzed, and the necessity of industrial poverty alleviation in Anren County is clarified. Then, this paper selects the GDPs, financial income, output value of three industries and other indicators of the villages and towns in Anren County. Using principal component analysis, the economic intensity, urbanization level and agricultural development of each township in this county were analyzed and compared quantitatively. Build the level system of cities and towns in Anren County and the orientation of the industrial development of each township. On the basis of the construction of the previous system and the orientation of industry, this paper focuses on four aspects: characteristic agriculture, processing manufacturing, modern service industry and cultural industry, and puts forward the characteristic and industrialization of agriculture. The new type of industry, the modernization of service industry and the diversification of cultural industry are the ways to promote the development of industrial poverty alleviation in Anren County and to realize the adjustment and optimization of the regional industrial structure. Finally, this paper puts forward the safeguard measures of Anren County industry poverty alleviation from four aspects of system reform, mechanism innovation, policy preference and organization implementation.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127;F279.2

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