天津市滨海新区城镇居民收入分配问题研究

发布时间：2018-02-08 10:57

本文关键词： 城镇居民收入分配基尼系数　出处：《天津师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：城镇居民收入分配问题是当前我国经济社会发展中表现突出且有待解决的问题之一。改革开放以来,随着社会经济的快速发展,居民收入水平的稳步增长,城镇居民内部的收入差距日益加剧,收入分配的不均衡直接关系到全体社会成员的利益分配,也关系到国民经济的健康发展和社会的稳定团结,因此城镇居民收入差距过大问题不仅仅是一个经济问题,同时也是一个政治问题和社会问题。本文以天津市滨海新区为例,通过分析2009年—2012年滨海新区城镇居民收入相关统计数据,并联系实际,对滨海新区城镇居民收入差距过大的现状进行详尽剖析,同时对各种收入差距的合理程度进行分析,得出滨海新区存在高低收入群体之间、由垄断导致的不同行业之间、不同地区机关事业单位之间等三方面不合理的收入差距,通过定性分析和定量分析相结合的方法,研究导致滨海新区城镇居民收入差距过大的原因,进一步分析收入分配差距带来的社会影响,最后从多个角度提出针对性的对策和建议,以缩小城镇居民收入差距,促进滨海新区经济协调健康发展。
[Abstract]:The income distribution of urban residents is one of the outstanding and unsolved problems in the economic and social development of our country. Since the reform and opening up, with the rapid development of social economy, the income level of residents has steadily increased. The income gap among urban residents is increasing day by day. The imbalance of income distribution is directly related to the benefit distribution of all members of society, and also to the healthy development of the national economy and the stability and unity of the society. Therefore, the problem of income gap between urban residents is not only an economic problem, but also a political and social problem. This paper takes Binhai New area of Tianjin as an example, through analyzing the related statistical data of urban residents' income in Binhai New area from 2009 to 2012, and connecting with the actual situation, this paper makes a detailed analysis of the present situation of excessive income gap among urban residents in Binhai New area. At the same time, by analyzing the reasonable degree of various income gap, we can conclude that there are three unreasonable income gaps in Binhai New area, such as between high and low income groups, between different industries caused by monopoly, between institutions and institutions in different regions, etc. Through the combination of qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, this paper studies the causes of excessive income gap among urban residents in Binhai New area, and further analyzes the social impact of income distribution gap. Finally, countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from many angles to narrow the income gap of urban residents and promote the coordinated and healthy economic development of Binhai New area.
【学位授予单位】：天津师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.7

【参考文献】