中国对蒙古国直接投资研究

发布时间：2018-02-22 11:23

本文关键词： 中国蒙古国直接投资比较优势对策建议　出处：《天津科技大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：当前,经济全球化浪潮席卷全球,国与国之间的经济联系日益紧密。中蒙两国经济往来不断深化发展,大量的中国商人和中国跨国企业瞄准蒙古国。中国日益成为蒙古国最大的外资来源地,中国在蒙古国的投资额也不断攀升,中国也轻松成为蒙古国最大的贸易国。然而,问题也不断显现。蒙古国与中国有着漫长的边境线,是中国举足轻重的邻邦。蒙古经济发展程度与中国类似,均是发展中国家。伴随着蒙古国经济的起飞,中蒙贸易往来逐渐加深,中国早已成为蒙古国最重要的贸易伙伴,且地位不断巩固,影响在持续加深,成为蒙古国经济对外国家中举足轻重的贸易伙伴。2013年,根据蒙古国外资招商局的统计数据显示,在过去的11年间,中国一直是蒙古国第一大贸易伙伴,同时,中国也是蒙古国第一大进口来源地和第一大出口目的地。2014年上半年,中蒙贸易额再创历史新高,蒙古国的国际贸易额中,有超过50%的进出口贸易额来自中国。因此,研究中国对蒙古国直接投资不仅对中国跨国企业,也对蒙古国管理外国资本都具有很好的借鉴意义。首先,本文着重分析了蒙古国投资环境,找出了蒙古国存在的一些不利于外国企业发展的因素,包括蒙古国法律不健全,基础设施落后、政治不稳定等因素。然后再立足与中国企业,找出中国公司在对蒙古进行投资时存在的问题,包括缺乏统筹规划,产业分布不合理,商品信誉低下等问题。最后本文立足与蒙古和中国两方面,分别给出了应对之策。中国对蒙古投资问题的解决需要中国政府和企业的努力,同时也离不开蒙古国政府的参与。只有双方共同努力,才能很好的解决中国对蒙古投资问题,两国经济合作向好,共同发展,造福与两国人民。
[Abstract]:At present, with the wave of economic globalization sweeping the world, the economic ties between countries are becoming increasingly close. The economic exchanges between China and Mongolia are constantly deepening and developing. A large number of Chinese businessmen and Chinese multinationals are targeting Mongolia. China is increasingly becoming Mongolia's largest source of foreign investment, and its investment in Mongolia is rising, and China is easily Mongolia's largest trading nation. Mongolia has a long border with China and is a pivotal neighbor to China. Mongolia's economic development is similar to that of China, and it is a developing country. With the takeoff of Mongolia's economy, China and Mongolia have gradually deepened their trade ties, and China has long become Mongolia's most important trading partner, and its status has been continuously consolidated, and its impact has continued to deepen. It has become a trade partner of great importance to foreign countries in its economy. In 2013, According to the statistics of Mongolia's Foreign Investment Promotion Bureau, China has been Mongolia's largest trading partner in the past 11 years, and China is also Mongolia's largest import source and largest export destination. In the first half of 2014, Sino-Mongolian trade volume has reached another record high. More than 50% of Mongolia's international trade volume comes from China. Therefore, to study China's direct investment in Mongolia not only to Chinese multinational enterprises, At first, this paper analyzes the investment environment of Mongolia, and finds out some factors that are not conducive to the development of foreign enterprises, including the unsound laws of Mongolia. Infrastructure backwardness, political instability and other factors. Then, based on Chinese enterprises, we will find out the problems that Chinese companies have in investing in Mongolia, including the lack of overall planning and the irrational distribution of industries. Finally, based on the two aspects of Mongolia and China, the paper gives the countermeasures. The solution of China's investment in Mongolia requires the efforts of the Chinese government and enterprises. At the same time, it is also inseparable from the participation of the Mongolian government. Only through the joint efforts of both sides, can we solve the problem of Chinese investment in Mongolia, and the economic cooperation between the two countries will improve, develop together, and benefit the people of the two countries.
【学位授予单位】：天津科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F125

【相似文献】