新时期产业区理论视角重构及相关实证研究进展

发布时间：2018-03-10 03:03

本文选题：产业区　切入点：全球化　出处：《地理研究》2015年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：产业区作为全球区域发展最具活力的"经济—社会"空间,具有带动发展和就业、提升竞争力的作用,备受经济地理学、社会学、管理学等关注。经典产业区理论强调集聚经济、专业化分工、本地制度等内生因素对其成长演化作用,但在经济全球化、区域一体化与技术变革等现实背景以及制度文化、关系、尺度、演化转向等理论背景下,经典产业区理论对产业区外部化、"锁定"效应、空间功能转变等解释的局限性日益凸显。首先,通过国外产业区研究进展综述,发现新时期研究呈现由产业区系统向企业战略、本地根植向全球网络、自发增长向多元化管治、生命周期理论向多重路径依赖等视角转变;其次,对新时期产业区成长演化路径、影响因素及效应的实证研究进行梳理;最后,在总结国内相关研究进展的基础上指出中国未来产业区研究的不足和方向。
[Abstract]:As the most dynamic "economic-social" space for global regional development, industrial zones have the function of promoting development and employment and enhancing competitiveness, and are highly regarded as economic geography and sociology. The classical industrial district theory emphasizes that endogenous factors, such as agglomeration economy, specialization division of labor and local institution, play an important role in its growth and evolution, but in the realistic background of economic globalization, regional integration and technological change, as well as institutional culture, such as economic globalization, regional integration and technological change, etc. Under the background of relation, scale, evolution and so on, the limitations of classical industrial zone theory on the externalization, "lock" effect and spatial functional transformation of industrial district are increasingly prominent. First, the research progress of industrial district abroad is summarized. It is found that the research in the new era has changed from industrial district system to enterprise strategy, local root to global network, spontaneous growth to pluralistic governance, life cycle theory to multi-path dependence and so on. Finally, on the basis of summarizing the domestic related research progress, the paper points out the deficiency and direction of the future industrial district research in China on the basis of the empirical research on the evolution path, influencing factors and effects of industrial parks in the new period.
【作者单位】：中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金重点项目(41130750);国家自然科学基金项目(41201111)
【分类号】：F124

【共引文献】