基于产业集聚的长三角制造业产业升级影响因素分析

发布时间：2018-03-13 17:06

本文选题：产业集聚　切入点：产业升级　出处：《南京财经大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：产业在空间上集中在一起，形成相对于同行业的竞争优势，这在世界范围内己经不是个别的现象，对产业集聚的研究吸引了地理学家、经济学家、企业家的普遍兴趣。中国的工业集聚在现代产业集聚的理论引进之后的近些年发展的如火如茶，一时间产业集聚遍地开花，仿佛只要集聚就能拉动区域的经济发展。而另一方面，工业结构升级又往往与产业集聚联系在一起。因此，产业集聚与产业升级是当今世界经济发展的两个重要方面，对中国经济的发展也有非常重要的作用，研究产业集聚对产业升级的影响具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。在已有的针对我国工业集聚的研究中，针对区域案例的定性分析比较多，而关于工业集聚的整体状况的定量分析比较少，从产业集聚的角度研究产业结构影响则更少。鉴于此，本文作者在分析总结了近年来产业集聚和产业升级相关研究文献综述的基础上，构建了本文的研究思路，就是通过分析技术溢出效应、本地市场效应和基础设施因素对产业升级路径的影响，，构建长三角制造业产业升级的产业集聚影响模型。作者首先比较了长三角制造业产业集聚现状、未来的产业升级发展动态趋势，并以统计和实证数据加以佐证，然后在实证模型中，将研究框架构建的三个产业集聚影响因素作为主要分析因素，综合产业集聚影响因素的其他方面，如劳动力成本、市场化水平和企业规模因素，运用面板计量经济学方法，根据最新的数据，实证分析目前影响长三角三省市产业集聚的影响因素的发展变化，并且将技术溢出、本地市场效应、交通运输条件对产业升级的影响尝试进行了初步的解释。最后作者根据前文分析的长三角制造业集聚现状及实证结果，总结了长三角制造业集聚和产业升级的几点结论和政策建议。
[Abstract]:Industries are clustered together in space to form a competitive advantage over the same industry, which is no longer an individual phenomenon in the world. The research on industrial agglomeration has attracted geologists and economists. The general interest of entrepreneurs. China's industrial agglomeration, after the introduction of modern industrial agglomeration theory, has developed as hot as tea in recent years, and industrial agglomeration has blossomed everywhere in a single time. On the other hand, the upgrading of industrial structure is often associated with industrial agglomeration. Therefore, industrial agglomeration and industrial upgrading are two important aspects of economic development in the world today. It has important theoretical and practical significance to study the influence of industrial agglomeration on industrial upgrading. There are more qualitative analysis on regional cases, but less quantitative analysis on the overall situation of industrial agglomeration, and less research on the impact of industrial structure from the perspective of industrial agglomeration. On the basis of analyzing and summarizing the literature review of industrial agglomeration and industrial upgrading in recent years, the author constructs the research idea of this paper, which is to analyze the technology spillover effect. The influence of local market effect and infrastructure factors on the path of industrial upgrading, and the model of industrial agglomeration of manufacturing industry upgrading in Yangtze River Delta are constructed. Firstly, the author compares the present situation of industrial agglomeration in manufacturing industry in Yangtze River Delta. The dynamic trend of industrial upgrading in the future is supported by statistical and empirical data. Then, in the empirical model, the three influencing factors of industrial agglomeration constructed by the research framework are taken as the main analysis factors. Integrating other factors of industrial agglomeration, such as labor cost, marketization level and enterprise scale factors, using panel econometrics method, according to the latest data, Empirical analysis of the current impact of the Yangtze River Delta three provinces and cities industrial agglomeration factors development and change, and technology spillover, local market effects, The impact of transportation conditions on industrial upgrading is preliminarily explained. Finally, the author analyzes the current situation and empirical results of manufacturing agglomeration in the Yangtze River Delta. The conclusions and policy suggestions of manufacturing agglomeration and industrial upgrading in Yangtze River Delta are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：南京财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F427;F127

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