山西省区域投资环境评价研究

发布时间：2018-03-31 07:25

本文选题：山西省　切入点：区域投资环境　出处：《山西财经大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：2014年中国经济发展进入新常态，作为我国的煤炭资源大省，，山西省正处于爬坡过坎的关键时期，需要增长动力带动其经济发展。投资是一个地区经济发展的助推器，是促进地区经济发展的增长动力。要想增强投资的吸引力，发挥投资动力作用，助推山西经济发展，首先要全面评价和分析山西省的投资环境。良好的投资环境可以增强投资者的投资信心，是吸引投资的核心条件。因此，对山西省区域投资环境进行评价和研究并据此提出改善投资环境的相应措施具有重要的现实意义。本文运用区域经济学等理论，从投资带动山西省经济发展的角度出发，对山西省区域投资环境进行评价研究，并提出改善投资环境的对策建议。首先，本文在国内外学者对区域投资环境评价方法进行综述的基础上，结合山西省区域投资环境现状，选取了因子分析方法，从自然环境、经济环境、基础设施、社会环境、政策环境等五个维度上构建出区域投资环境评价指标体系。其次，根据上述指标体系，运用统计软件对山西省总体投资环境以及省内11个地市的区域投资环境进行了评价，还分别对影响区域投资环境的五个主要因素进行了更为详细的评价分析。得出结论：山西省整体投资环境位列全国第23位，山西省11个地市中，太原、长治、大同的投资环境名列全省前三位，吕梁和忻州投资环境排名垫底。最后指出山西省区域投资环境在生态环境、市场化水平、基础设施建设、科教金融、政策体系等方面存在的问题，并依次提出了相应的改善建议。本文对山西省整体投资环境及11个地市的投资环境进行了探索性评价研究，细化了区域投资环境评价的地域性研究，丰富了区域投资环境评价指标体系，有针对性地提出了通过净化山西省政治生态环境来改善山西省区域投资软环境的对策建议。
[Abstract]:China's economic development entered a new normal in 2014. As a major province of coal resources in China, Shanxi Province is in a critical period of climbing over the ridge, and needs growth power to drive its economic development. Investment is the booster of a region's economic development. It is the driving force for promoting regional economic development. To enhance the attractiveness of investment, to give play to the role of investment motive force, and to boost the economic development of Shanxi, First of all, we should comprehensively evaluate and analyze the investment environment in Shanxi Province. A good investment environment can enhance investors' investment confidence and is the core condition for attracting investment. It is of great practical significance to evaluate and study the regional investment environment of Shanxi Province and put forward the corresponding measures to improve the investment environment. Based on the theory of regional economics, this paper evaluates and studies the regional investment environment of Shanxi Province from the angle of promoting the economic development of Shanxi Province by investment, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions to improve the investment environment. On the basis of summarizing the evaluation methods of regional investment environment by domestic and foreign scholars, combining the present situation of regional investment environment in Shanxi Province, this paper selects the method of factor analysis, from the natural environment, economic environment, infrastructure, social environment, Secondly, according to the above index system, the author evaluates the overall investment environment of Shanxi Province and the regional investment environment of 11 cities in Shanxi Province by using statistical software. In addition, five main factors affecting the regional investment environment are evaluated and analyzed in more detail. It is concluded that the overall investment environment of Shanxi Province ranks 23rd in the whole country, and in 11 prefectures of Shanxi Province, Taiyuan, Changzhi, Datong's investment environment ranks among the top three in the province, with Lv Liang and Xinzhou at the bottom of the list. Finally, it is pointed out that the regional investment environment in Shanxi Province is in the ecological environment, market-oriented level, infrastructure construction, science and education finance, Policy system and other aspects of the problems, and put forward corresponding suggestions for improvement. In this paper, the overall investment environment of Shanxi Province and the investment environment of 11 cities are studied with exploratory evaluation, which refines the regional study of regional investment environment evaluation and enriches the evaluation index system of regional investment environment. The countermeasures and suggestions to improve the soft environment of regional investment in Shanxi Province by purifying the political ecological environment of Shanxi Province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】：山西财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F127

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