我国西部地区财政科技投入:规模、结构及效率分析——以内蒙古为例

发布时间：2018-04-04 05:24

本文选题：财政科技投入　切入点：科技创新　出处：《中国行政管理》2014年04期

【摘要】：政府的财政科技投入是衡量一个国家或地区科技创新能力的重要指标。本文以内蒙古为例,对我国西部地区财政科技投入规模、结构和效率进行了实证分析。研究结果显示,内蒙古财政科技投入总量不足,结构有待进一步优化;2001—2010年间,内蒙古财政科技投入效率有6年DEA有效,4年非DEA有效;2010年西部11个省、市、自治区财政科技投入效率达到DEA有效的地区为6个,非DEA有效的地区为5个。建议在加大财政科技投入总量的同时,要将资金更多地投向基础研究领域,更要注重投入产出效率,促进科研成果推广并且转化为现实的生产力。
[Abstract]:The government's financial investment in science and technology is an important index to measure the ability of a country or region to innovate in science and technology.Taking Inner Mongolia as an example, this paper makes an empirical analysis on the scale, structure and efficiency of financial science and technology investment in western China.The results show that the total amount of financial investment in science and technology in Inner Mongolia is insufficient, and the structure needs to be further optimized. The efficiency of financial investment in science and technology in Inner Mongolia is effective in 6 years of DEA and 4 years of non-#en1#; in 2010, 11 provinces and cities in the west of China,The efficiency of financial investment in science and technology in the autonomous region reached DEA efficiency in 6 regions and non-DEA effective areas in 5 regions.It is suggested that while increasing the total amount of financial investment in science and technology, we should invest more funds in basic research fields, pay more attention to the input-output efficiency, promote the popularization of scientific research achievements and transform them into real productivity.
【作者单位】：内蒙古大学公共管理学院;
【基金】：内蒙古科技厅软科学研究计划项目“内蒙古财政支持科技创新的政策体系研究”(编号:20130611)
【分类号】：F127;F812.7

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