甘肃回族地区经济发展研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 06:34

本文选题：甘肃　切入点：回族地区　出处：《中央民族大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：甘肃回族地区是中国回族形成较早的地区之一,是一个具有特殊社会经济结构和地域空间结构的回族聚居区,经济发展具有较强的历史性和民族性特征。当前,中国西部地区进入了一个新的发展阶段,面临着承接中东部产业转移的重要时刻,关注甘肃回族地区的经济发展是具有重要意义的,实现经济发展的现代化是必然选择。本文将甘肃回族地区作为一个整体来研究,对地区内部的分异性进行了进一步的讨论,在求同存异的基础上提出了经济发展的路径。从民族经济学的角度入手,较为关注甘肃回族地区经济发展的民族因素,科学的提出了宗教文化,例如教派门宦制度对回族经济发展的重要影响,分析了民族文化与经济发展的关系,为该地区经济发展指出了较为独特的思路,包括回族经济文化圈的构建、特色经济发展的方向。首先,论文回顾了甘肃回族地区的形成历史,以唐代伊斯兰教传入甘肃为起点,以回族的形成为线索,归纳了四个历史时期,介绍了回族地区的形成过程。并对回族地区的现状展开论述。回族地区的形成与其自然地理条件、人文条件紧密相关,论文以此入手分析了回族地区内部在自然、人文、人口上的分异性,深入剖析了该地区的内部特征。其次,论文基于回族地区的传统经济发展,对传统经济的空间结构、产业结构和所有制结构分析,以此为切入点具体到传统经济发展的类型,从而发现经济发展中的弊端并具体的指出影响其经济发展的因素。通过对回族地区经济发展的历史和现状分析,回族地区的经济现代化已经刻不容缓,研究的目的正是为了提出一条适合甘肃回族地区经济发展的路,它并不只是理论层面的探讨,是在了解了该地区实际情况的基础上,从民族经济适应性的角度给出了回族经济与现代经济发展的共通之路。通过提高城镇化水平,统筹城乡发展,构建回族经济文化圈,以及加强地区与外部合作,才能实现经济转型的宏观目标。论文的最后,对实现回族地区经济现代化的可操作性进行了论证,从微观的层面对实现经济现代化的路径做了分析,指出了回族地区经济发展路径——走特色经济发展之路。
[Abstract]:Gansu Hui nationality region is one of the areas where Hui nationality was formed earlier in China. It is a special social economic structure and regional spatial structure of Hui nationality concentrated area. The economic development has strong historical and national characteristics.At present, the western region of China has entered a new stage of development, facing an important moment to undertake the industrial transfer in the central and eastern part of China. It is of great significance to pay attention to the economic development of the Hui nationality region in Gansu Province, and it is inevitable to realize the modernization of the economic development.In this paper, the Hui nationality region in Gansu Province is studied as a whole, and the differentiation within the region is further discussed, and the path of economic development is put forward on the basis of seeking common ground while reserving differences.From the point of view of national economics, the author pays more attention to the national factors of economic development in Gansu Hui nationality area, and scientifically puts forward religious culture, such as the important influence of sectarian official system on the economic development of Hui nationality.This paper analyzes the relationship between national culture and economic development, and points out some unique ideas for the economic development of the region, including the construction of the economic and cultural circle of the Hui nationality and the direction of the development of the characteristic economy.Firstly, the paper reviews the history of the formation of the Hui nationality area in Gansu Province, starting from the introduction of Islam into Gansu in the Tang Dynasty and taking the formation of the Hui nationality as a clue, sums up four historical periods and introduces the forming process of the Hui nationality region.The present situation of Hui nationality area is discussed.The formation of Hui nationality area is closely related to its natural geographical condition and humanistic condition. This paper analyzes the difference among the natural, human and population in the Hui nationality area, and deeply analyzes the internal characteristics of the region.Secondly, based on the traditional economic development of the Hui nationality region, the paper analyzes the spatial structure, industrial structure and ownership structure of the traditional economy.In order to find the drawbacks of economic development and specific factors affecting its economic development.By analyzing the history and present situation of the economic development of the Hui nationality region, the economic modernization of the Hui nationality area has become urgent. The purpose of the study is to put forward a road suitable for the economic development of the Hui nationality region in Gansu Province.It is not only a theoretical discussion, but also a common way for the development of the Hui nationality economy and the modern economy from the point of view of the adaptability of the national economy on the basis of understanding the actual situation in the region.Only by improving the level of urbanization, coordinating the development of urban and rural areas, constructing the economic and cultural circle of the Hui nationality, and strengthening regional and external cooperation, can the macro goal of economic transformation be realized.At the end of the paper, the maneuverability of realizing the economic modernization of the Hui nationality area is demonstrated, the path of realizing the economic modernization is analyzed from the micro level, and the path of the economic development of the Hui nationality region is pointed out.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127.8

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