主要发达经济体推进“竞争中立”原则的实践与比较

发布时间：2018-04-21 08:37

本文选题：竞争中立 + 国有企业　；参考：《上海对外经贸大学学报》2015年04期

【摘要】：全球金融危机以来,美国和欧盟等发达国家在双边、区域、国际组织等多个层面推行"竞争中立"原则。"竞争中立"原则是美国等发达经济体维护其在全球竞争地位的新工具;是全球贸易投资规则重塑中美国所倡导的"面向21世纪的、高标准"的一项新规则;"竞争中立"原则是中国国有企业改革面临的新挑战。本文分析、比较主要发达经济体"竞争中立"原则的推进动因、具体原则、法律规则,判断"竞争中立"原则的发展趋势和影响,提出发展中国家的应对措施。
[Abstract]:Since the global financial crisis, the United States and the European Union and other developed countries in bilateral, regional, international organizations and other levels of implementation of the "competitive" principle. The principle of "standing in the middle of competition" is a new tool for the United States and other developed economies to maintain their competitive position in the world; it is "oriented towards the 21st century" advocated by the United States in reshaping the rules of global trade and investment. A new rule of high standard, the principle of "stand in the competition" is a new challenge to the reform of Chinese state-owned enterprises. This paper analyzes and compares the driving force, specific principles and legal rules of the principle of "establishing in competition" in major developed economies, judges the development trend and influence of the principle of "establishing in competition", and puts forward the countermeasures for developing countries.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所;
【基金】：商务部反垄断局课题“‘竞争中立’原则对中国的影响及对策研究” 国家社科基金项目“亚太区域一体化美国路线图与亚洲路线图的竞争性和相容性及中国对策研究”(项目编号:13CGJ043) 中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所重点课题《泛太平洋战略经济伙伴关系协定与中国的对策》自然科学基金委员会应急管理项目《APEC地区贸易增加值核算及相关政策研究》(项目批准号:71441014)项目的资助
【分类号】：F113

【参考文献】