欧洲主权债务危机对中国经济的影响及应对策略研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 03:34

本文选题：欧债危机 + 欧洲经济　；参考：《湖南科技大学》2013年硕士论文

【摘要】：金融危机爆发之后主权债务危机经常会随之而来，在美国金融危机爆发后，欧洲的冰岛国内爆发了主权债务危机，一段时间之后迪拜、匈牙利等国也出现了主权债务危机的局面，这种形势造成了金融市场投资者的普遍担忧，大家对欧洲各国的债务状况和赤字状况能不能为此其经济的正常运行也产生了怀疑。而希腊主权债务危机的爆发直接毁灭了投资者对债务危机好转的一丝期待，随后主权债务危机开始在整个欧洲蔓延开来。欧洲主权债务危机的爆发和演进对全球的经济造成了重大的影响，由于我国和欧洲相互是对方最重要的贸易伙伴之一，，双方的经贸往来存在千丝万缕的联系，因此欧元区的债务危机对中国经济的影响不容忽视，对欧洲主权债务危机进行系统地研究显得非常有必要。本文的第一部分首先介绍了研究的背景和研究的意义，并对国外、国内学者的已有研究进行了归纳和分析，之后详细阐述了欧洲主权债务危机爆发、演进和大范围扩展的过程，之后文章的第二部分分析了欧洲主权债务危机爆发的成因，并分表面原因和本质原因两个方面进行了论述。第三部分探讨了欧盟以及国际货币基金组织针对欧洲主权债务危机的短期救助措施和中长期的救助机制并且分析了救助下欧洲主权债务危机的发展趋势。第四部分探讨了欧洲主权债务危机的爆发对中国经济的影响，主要从直接影响和间接影响两方面来研究，影响中不仅分析了欧洲主权债务危机对我国的负面影响也谈及了其为我国经济带来的机遇。文章的最后部分归纳了此次欧洲主权债务危机对中国的启示以及中国相应的对策。启示方面主要体现在加强债务管理、慎重推进福利改革以及有序开展区域经济合作几个方面；对策方面主要从加强我国外汇储备管理、稳定我国汇率水平、调整我国对外贸易政策和把握我国对欧并购机遇几个方面进行了研究。
[Abstract]:After the financial crisis broke out, the sovereign debt crisis often followed. After the outbreak of the US financial crisis, there was a sovereign debt crisis in Iceland in Europe, and a period of time later in Dubai, Countries such as Hungary have also experienced sovereign debt crises, which have caused widespread concern among financial market investors about whether Europe's debt and deficit conditions can function properly. The outbreak of the Greek sovereign debt crisis directly destroyed a glimmer of investor hope that the debt crisis would improve, and then the sovereign debt crisis began to spread across Europe. The outbreak and evolution of the European sovereign debt crisis have had a significant impact on the global economy. Since China and Europe are one of the other's most important trading partners, there are inextricably linked economic and trade exchanges between the two sides. Therefore, the impact of the euro zone's debt crisis on China's economy cannot be ignored, and it is necessary to systematically study the European sovereign debt crisis. The first part of this paper first introduces the background and significance of the research, and summarizes and analyzes the existing studies of foreign and domestic scholars, and then elaborates the process of the outbreak, evolution and extensive expansion of the sovereign debt crisis in Europe. The second part of the article analyzes the causes of the European sovereign debt crisis, and discusses it from two aspects: superficial causes and essential causes. The third part discusses the short-term rescue measures and the medium- and long-term rescue mechanism of the European sovereign debt crisis and analyzes the development trend of the European sovereign debt crisis under the aid of the European Union and the International Monetary Fund. The fourth part discusses the impact of the outbreak of the European sovereign debt crisis on China's economy, mainly from the direct and indirect impact of the two aspects. The influence not only analyzes the negative impact of European sovereign debt crisis on our country, but also discusses the opportunity it brings to our economy. The last part of the article summarizes the enlightenment of the European sovereign debt crisis to China and the corresponding countermeasures. Enlightenments are mainly reflected in strengthening debt management, prudently promoting welfare reform, and developing regional economic cooperation in an orderly manner. The countermeasures include strengthening the management of China's foreign exchange reserves and stabilizing the level of China's exchange rate. Adjustment of China's foreign trade policy and grasp of China's M & A opportunities to Europe several aspects were studied.
【学位授予单位】：湖南科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F815;F124

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