“路径依赖”理论新解

发布时间：2018-05-17 12:36

本文选题：路径依赖 + 制度网络结构　；参考：《经济学家》2014年06期

【摘要】：路径依赖一直是我国改革开放和制度变迁中令人关注的重要议题。在我们给出的制度网络结构中,节点制度和连接制度是依据一定的逻辑架构密切连接在一起的,从而形成一种具有特殊形态的网络结构。因此,对制度变迁的研究可以纳入网络结构中来,不仅考察制度演进中的依赖因素,还应考察网络结构中与之相关联的其他制度因素对变迁的影响,从而形成具有多重路径依赖的特征。本文基于制度网络结构框架剖析制度变迁过程中的多重路径依赖、路径偏离、路径创造三个阶段,进而指出制度变迁具有摆脱单一路径依赖实现路径创造的可能性,并肯定变迁主体对制度变迁的能动作用。其意义在于,在我国深化改革的过程中,要充分调动和发挥改革开放和制度变迁中的主体能动性,努力引导制度变迁的发展方向。
[Abstract]:Path dependence has always been an important issue in China's reform and opening up and institutional changes. In the proposed network structure, the node system and the connection system are closely linked together according to a certain logical structure, thus forming a special structure of network structure. Therefore, the study of institutional change can be brought into the network structure, not only to examine the dependent factors in the evolution of the system, but also to examine the influence of other institutional factors related to the network structure on the changes. Thus, the characteristics of multi-path dependence are formed. Based on the framework of institutional network structure, this paper analyzes the three stages of multi-path dependence, path deviation and path creation in the process of institutional change, and then points out that institutional change has the possibility of getting rid of single path dependence to realize path creation. And affirm the dynamic effect of the subject of change on the institutional change. The significance lies in that in the process of deepening reform in our country, we should fully mobilize and give full play to the initiative of the subject in the reform, opening up and institutional changes, and make great efforts to guide the development direction of the institutional change.
【作者单位】：东北财经大学研究生院;大连大学经济与管理学院;东北财经大学经济与社会发展研究院、产业组织与企业组织研究中心;
【基金】：教育部人文社科重点研究基地项目“中国产业整合模式及发展趋势研究”(2010CIB03)
【分类号】：F120

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