我国就业的产业结构与居民收入分配关系研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 16:44

本文选题：就业的产业结构 + 收入差距　；参考：《统计与决策》2014年04期

【摘要】：文章构建面板数据模型和面板向量自回归模型,以检验我国28个省市14年间,就业的产业结构变化与城镇居民收入分配变动间的影响力度,互相对对方的冲击情况。结果表明就全国而言,两者间存在非线性关系,第一、三产业就业人员的扩大造成了我国居民收入差距的拉大,而第二产业从业人员的扩大则可以起到反向作用。就东部和西部地区而言,则与全国的情况有所不同。脉冲响应函数分析表明,在下一期经济增长过程中,第一、二、三次产业的从业人员数增加将对城镇居民收入差距分别形成正向、负向和负向的作用,收入差距的扩大能够在未来引导更多的劳动者流向第三产业,而减少流向第一、二产业。
[Abstract]:In this paper, a panel data model and a panel vector autoregressive model are constructed to test the impact of the changes in the industrial structure of employment and the changes in the income distribution of urban residents in 28 provinces and cities in the past 14 years in China. The results show that in the whole country, there are nonlinear relations between the two and the first, third industry workers' expansion. The widening of the income gap between the residents of China and the expansion of the employees in the second industry can play a reverse role. In terms of the eastern and western regions, it is different from that in the country. The analysis of impulse response function shows that in the next economic growth process, the increase in the number of employees in the first, second and three industries will be to the town. The income gap is positive, negative and negative, and the expansion of the income gap can guide more workers to the third industry in the future, and reduce the flow to the first, second industry.
【作者单位】：广东技术师范学院管理学院;广东工业大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金青年项目(71203077) 教育部人文社科规划项目(10YJA790040) 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(S2013010016306)
【分类号】：F249.21;F124.7

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