增长的痛楚:崛起的中国面临之挑战

发布时间：2018-05-31 20:51

本文选题：中国共产党 + 改革　；参考：《国外理论动态》2014年12期

【摘要】：中国的改革开放事业已历时30多年,其经济成就和社会效益令世人惊叹;与此同时,伴随着改革过程而出现并积累的问题也使形势令人忧心。中国共产党作为执政党和改革事业的领导核心,在改革年代采取了一条独特的发展道路,使得中国的崛起如此之迅速,然而却并非一帆风顺、完美无瑕。改革进程中的诸多问题给政府的治理带来了各种挑战,针对这些问题,执政党在相应的领域实施了应对政策,以期保持其治理的有效性。社会科学领域从事当代中国(暨中国共产党)研究的学者具有多样化的学科背景,对中国问题的关注点逐渐从对政权更迭的预测转向对党和政府具体的政策实践和治理路径的考察。通过这些学理观察,学者们发现,中国的党和政府应对上述政策挑战的方式在许多方面都是独一无二的,而将独特的政策路径置于比较研究的视野下极具启发意义。
[Abstract]:China's reform and opening up has lasted for more than 30 years, and its economic achievements and social benefits have amazed the world. At the same time, the problems that have appeared and accumulated along with the reform process have also made the situation worrisome. The Communist Party of China, as the leading core of the ruling party and the reform cause, adopted a unique development path in the reform years, which made the rise of China so fast, but it was not plain sailing and flawless. Many problems in the reform process have brought various challenges to the governance of the government. In view of these problems, the ruling party has implemented corresponding policies in the corresponding fields in order to maintain the effectiveness of its governance. Scholars engaged in the study of contemporary China (and the Communist Party of China) in the field of social science have diverse academic backgrounds. The focus of attention on China has gradually shifted from the prediction of regime change to the investigation of the specific policy practice and governance path of the Party and the government. Through these theoretical observations, scholars find that the Party and government of China are unique in many ways in dealing with the above policy challenges, and it is very instructive to put the unique policy path in the perspective of comparative research.
【作者单位】：美国哈佛大学肯尼迪政府学院;中国人民大学中共党史系;
【分类号】：F129

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