低碳经济背景下的河津市产业结构调整研究
本文选题:河津市 + 低碳经济 ; 参考:《山西师范大学》2013年硕士论文
【摘要】:“低碳经济”是以低污染、低排放为基础的经济模式,,是人类社会继农业文明、工业文明之后的又一次重大进步。低碳经济的实质是能源利用高效率、清洁能源结构和追求绿色GDP的问题,核心是能源技术创新、制度创新和人类发展观念的根本性改变。 本文以我国山西省河津市为例,基于低碳发展的初衷和目的,以产业结构调整为切入点对河津市如何实现低碳发展进行分析研究。河津市长期以来延续传统经济增长模式和经济增长对自然资源与能源的高度依赖,已经造成了严重的生态破坏和环境污染。在全国建设生态文明、发展低碳经济和产业结构转型的新形势下,河津市面临着快速发展经济和降低能源消耗、减少碳排放的双重压力。为了促进河津市低碳经济的发展,要抓住当前产业结构调整转型的有利时机,立足自身的资源优势和产业基础,把进行产业结构调整和积极发展低碳经济相结合,从而促使河津市经济由高碳向低碳转型。 本文共分为六个部分,第一章为绪论部分,主要介绍了本论文选题的背景、研究目的与意义、国内外有关低碳经济和产业结构调整的研究综述、研究内容、研究方法与技术路线。第二章主要对可持续发展理论、循环经济理论、清洁生产理论、产业结构理论、资源型产业转型理论进行了分析。第三章对本文要研究的区域河津市进行了概述,从河津市的自然概况、资源禀赋以及社会经济发展概况进行了介绍。第四章分析了河津市的产业结构现状、存在问题及其形成的原因进行了探讨,重点分析了河津市三次产业产值结构与就业结构、三次产业内部结构、产业结构效益、能耗与碳排放特征等。第五章从发展低碳经济的角度对河津市产业结构调整的方略进行了分析,重点探讨了河津市产业结构调整的背景条件(SOWT分析),提出了河津市“产业带动型低碳化”发展模式、基于低碳经济视野的河津市产业结构调整途径与问题对策。第六章为主要结论与问题讨论,对本论文的主要研究结论进行了概括总结,并提出了需要进一步深入研究的问题。
[Abstract]:"low carbon economy" is an economic model based on low pollution and low emission. It is another important progress of human society after agricultural and industrial civilization. The essence of low carbon economy is energy efficiency, clean energy structure and the pursuit of green GDP, the core of which is the innovation of energy technology, the innovation of system and the fundamental change of the concept of human development. Taking Hejin City of Shanxi Province as an example, based on the original intention and purpose of low-carbon development, this paper analyzes and studies how to realize low-carbon development in Hexin City from the point of view of industrial structure adjustment. The traditional economic growth model and the high dependence of economic growth on natural resources and energy have caused serious ecological damage and environmental pollution in Hejin city for a long time. Under the new situation of constructing ecological civilization, developing low-carbon economy and transforming industrial structure, Hejin City is faced with the double pressure of rapid economic development, reducing energy consumption and reducing carbon emissions. In order to promote the development of low carbon economy in Hejin City, we should seize the favorable opportunity of the current industrial structure adjustment and transformation, base on our own resource advantages and industrial foundation, combine the industrial structure adjustment with the active development of low carbon economy. So as to promote the economy of Hejin City from high carbon to low carbon transition. This paper is divided into six parts. The first chapter is the introduction part. It mainly introduces the background, purpose and significance of this thesis, the summary of the domestic and foreign research on low-carbon economy and industrial structure adjustment, the content of the research. Research methods and technical routes. The second chapter mainly analyzes the theory of sustainable development, the theory of circular economy, the theory of cleaner production, the theory of industrial structure and the theory of resource-based industry transformation. The third chapter gives an overview of Hejin city, including its natural situation, resource endowment and social and economic development. The fourth chapter analyzes the present situation of the industrial structure of Hejin city, the existing problems and the reasons for its formation, focusing on the structure of output value and employment, the internal structure of the three industries, and the benefits of the industrial structure in Hejin City. Energy consumption and carbon emission characteristics. The fifth chapter analyzes the strategy of industrial structure adjustment in Hejin from the point of view of developing low-carbon economy, discusses the background conditions of industrial structure adjustment in Hejin (SOWT analysis), and puts forward the development mode of "industry driven low carbonization" in Hejin. The ways and countermeasures of industrial structure adjustment in Hejin city based on low-carbon economy. The sixth chapter is the main conclusion and problem discussion. The main conclusions of this paper are summarized, and the problems that need to be further studied are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:山西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2013
【分类号】:F127;F279.2;X32
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