入境旅游贸易对新疆经济增长影响的研究

发布时间：2018-08-06 21:55

【摘要】：入境旅游贸易作为服务贸易增长的“引擎”，，新疆入境旅游贸易一直保持着稳定增长势头，逐渐成为自治区国民经济新的增长点，为新疆经济发展做出了贡献。西部大开发和“十二五”规划中，明确要求积极发展入境旅游贸易，加强与周边国家的旅游合作，推进边境旅游。因此研究新疆的入境旅游贸易的发展，分析入境旅游贸易与经济增长的关系是极其重要的，一方面有助于客观评价入境旅游贸易在经济增长中的作用；另一方面有利于决策者和旅游企业根据目前入境旅游贸易的现状制定效益最大化的对策，为新疆跨越式经济发展贡献一份力量。本文以新疆入境旅游贸易对其经济增长的影响为研究对象，重在探讨入境旅游贸易对经济增长的促进作用，力求从实证角度，客观地分析入境旅游贸易对其经济增长的影响。本文由五部分构成：第一部分回顾和评论了相关文献；第二部分客观地分析了新疆旅游入境贸易发展的现状；第三部分从实证上定量地分析入境旅游贸易对其经济增长的影响；第四部分，从宏观和微观的角度分析了新疆入境旅游贸易对经济增长的制约因素；最后一部分，根据入境旅游贸易促进经济增长的结论，结合新疆入境旅游贸易存在制约经济发展的因素，提出以发展新疆入境旅游贸易推动经济增长的对策。通过本文的分析，得出以下结论：（1）新疆入境旅游创汇主要集中在商品销售和交通运输上，游览项目收入不足；客源市场主要集中在亚洲的巴基斯坦、蒙古和韩国，欧洲的独联体国家，客源市场不丰富；（2）新疆入境旅游贸易对社会固定投资和国民生产总值影响较明显，随着时间的推移，新疆入境旅游贸易对国民生产总值和第三产业将有巨大的促进作用；（3）新疆入境旅游贸易存在诸多制约经济发展的因素。
[Abstract]:As the "engine" of the growth of service trade, inbound tourism trade in Xinjiang has maintained a steady growth momentum and gradually become a new growth point of the national economy of the autonomous region, which has contributed to the economic development of Xinjiang. In the Western Development and the 12th Five-Year Plan, it is clearly required to actively develop inbound tourism trade, strengthen tourism cooperation with neighboring countries, and promote border tourism. Therefore, it is very important to study the development of inbound tourism trade in Xinjiang and analyze the relationship between inbound tourism trade and economic growth. On the one hand, it is helpful to evaluate objectively the role of inbound tourism trade in economic growth. On the other hand, it is beneficial for decision makers and tourism enterprises to make the countermeasures to maximize the benefits according to the present situation of inbound tourism trade, and to contribute to the development of Xinjiang's leap-forward economy. This paper takes the impact of inbound tourism trade in Xinjiang on its economic growth as the object of study, focusing on the role of inbound tourism trade in promoting economic growth, and trying to objectively analyze the impact of inbound tourism trade on its economic growth from an empirical perspective. This paper consists of five parts: the first part reviews and reviews the relevant documents; the second part objectively analyzes the current situation of Xinjiang tourism inbound trade development; the third part empirically and quantitatively analyzes the impact of inbound tourism trade on its economic growth; The fourth part analyzes the restrictive factors of Xinjiang inbound tourism trade on economic growth from the macro and micro angles; the last part, according to the conclusion that inbound tourism trade promotes economic growth, Combined with the factors restricting the economic development of Xinjiang's inbound tourism trade, the countermeasures of promoting economic growth by developing Xinjiang's inbound tourism trade are put forward. Through the analysis of this paper, the following conclusions can be drawn: (1) Xinjiang inbound tourism mainly focuses on commodity sales and transportation, and the tourist market is mainly concentrated in Pakistan, Mongolia and South Korea in Asia, and the tourist market is mainly concentrated in Pakistan, Mongolia and South Korea. In the CIS countries of Europe, the tourist market is not rich; (2) the impact of Xinjiang's inbound tourism trade on social fixed investment and gross national product (GNP) is obvious, and over time, The inbound tourism trade in Xinjiang will promote the gross national product (GNP) and the tertiary industry greatly. (3) there are many factors restricting the economic development of Xinjiang's inbound tourism trade.
【学位授予单位】：新疆财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F752.8;F127

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