石家庄市城乡居民收入差距分析
发布时间：2018-09-07 15:26
【摘要】：城乡居民收入差距是发展中国家在经济发展过程中的必然现象，然而过大的城乡差距会对国民经济的健康发展产生不利的影响。改革开放以来，石家庄市经济迅速发展，人均GDP快速增长，各个群体都获得了国民经济和社会持续快速发展所带来的实惠，生活水平显著提高。但由于经济发展不平衡、社会分配不公等因素，在居民收入持续增长的同时，石家庄市城乡居民收入差距也呈扩大态势，在我国省会城市中的差距也相对较大，成为当前各级领导和百姓关注的焦点问题。因此如何提高石家庄市农村居民收入，缩小城乡居民收入差距，统筹城乡发展显得尤为重要。本文通过对石家庄市历年城乡差距变化数据进行整理计算，并与河北省、全国以及其他省会城市城乡居民收入差距状况进行对比，展现出石家庄市城乡居民收入差距的状况。采用建立计量经济模型进行数据预测以及影响因素分析的方法，分析城乡差距的成因，针对石家庄状况，，提出缩小城乡居民收入差距的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The income gap between urban and rural residents is an inevitable phenomenon in the process of economic development in developing countries. However, excessive gap between urban and rural areas will have a negative impact on the healthy development of the national economy. Since the reform and opening up, the economy of Shijiazhuang City has developed rapidly, and the per capita GDP has increased rapidly. All groups have obtained the benefits brought by the sustained and rapid development of the national economy and society, and their living standards have improved significantly. However, due to the imbalance of economic development and unfair social distribution, the income gap between urban and rural residents in Shijiazhuang City is also expanding, while the income gap between urban and rural residents in Shijiazhuang City is relatively large in the capital cities of China. It has become the focus of attention of leaders and people at all levels. Therefore, how to improve the income of rural residents in Shijiazhuang, narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents, and coordinate urban and rural development is particularly important. This paper collates and calculates the change data of urban and rural gap in Shijiazhuang city over the years, and compares it with the income gap of urban and rural residents in Hebei province, the whole country and other provincial capital cities, and shows the status of income gap between urban and rural residents in Shijiazhuang city. This paper analyzes the causes of the urban-rural gap by establishing econometric model to predict the data and the analysis of the influencing factors, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for narrowing the income gap between urban and rural residents in view of the situation of Shijiazhuang.
【学位授予单位】：石家庄经济学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.7
本文编号：2228655
[Abstract]:The income gap between urban and rural residents is an inevitable phenomenon in the process of economic development in developing countries. However, excessive gap between urban and rural areas will have a negative impact on the healthy development of the national economy. Since the reform and opening up, the economy of Shijiazhuang City has developed rapidly, and the per capita GDP has increased rapidly. All groups have obtained the benefits brought by the sustained and rapid development of the national economy and society, and their living standards have improved significantly. However, due to the imbalance of economic development and unfair social distribution, the income gap between urban and rural residents in Shijiazhuang City is also expanding, while the income gap between urban and rural residents in Shijiazhuang City is relatively large in the capital cities of China. It has become the focus of attention of leaders and people at all levels. Therefore, how to improve the income of rural residents in Shijiazhuang, narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents, and coordinate urban and rural development is particularly important. This paper collates and calculates the change data of urban and rural gap in Shijiazhuang city over the years, and compares it with the income gap of urban and rural residents in Hebei province, the whole country and other provincial capital cities, and shows the status of income gap between urban and rural residents in Shijiazhuang city. This paper analyzes the causes of the urban-rural gap by establishing econometric model to predict the data and the analysis of the influencing factors, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions for narrowing the income gap between urban and rural residents in view of the situation of Shijiazhuang.
【学位授予单位】：石家庄经济学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124.7
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