公平视域下现阶段我国资源分配分析
发布时间：2018-10-20 09:32
【摘要】：改革开放30多年以来,随着社会主义市场经济的逐步建立和完善,我国的经济建设取得了重大成就,居民的生活水平有了显著的提高。但是与此同时,居民收入差距扩大和贫富悬殊等社会不公平问题日益突出。社会不公往往是由社会财富和权力分配不均造成的。收入差距扩大和贫富悬殊只是社会不公的表象,社会不公背后真正的原因是资源分配不公。资源是人们赖以生存和发展的物质资料,资源占有的多少决定了人们收入的高低和财富的多少。社会公平不仅是社会主义的本质要求,也是构建社会主义和谐社会的核心价值目标。本文从社会公平的角度来分析当前我国资源分配的现状及其影响。目前我国社会资源主要表现为政治资源的分配还需要进一步完善,经济资源、教育资源分配不均衡。这种状况对社会公平产生了巨大的消极影响。本文认为,解决公平分配问题的立足点是制度建设,应同时从分配制度、社会保障制度、法规制度三方面着手,并指出弱势补偿是维护社会公平的重点。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years, with the gradual establishment and perfection of the socialist market economy, the economic construction of our country has made great achievements, and the living standard of the residents has been greatly improved. But at the same time, the widening income gap and the disparity between the rich and the poor and other social inequities are increasingly prominent. Social injustice is often caused by unequal distribution of social wealth and power. The widening of the income gap and the disparity between the rich and the poor are just signs of social injustice. The real reason behind the social injustice is the unfair distribution of resources. The resource is the material which people depend on for survival and development. The amount of resource possession determines the income and wealth of people. Social fairness is not only the essential requirement of socialism, but also the core value goal of constructing socialist harmonious society. This paper analyzes the current situation and influence of resource allocation in China from the angle of social equity. At present, the distribution of social resources in China needs to be further improved, and the distribution of economic resources and educational resources is not balanced. This situation has a huge negative impact on social equity. This paper holds that the foothold of solving the problem of fair distribution is the construction of system, which should be started from three aspects of distribution system, social security system and legal system at the same time, and points out that the vulnerable compensation is the key point of maintaining social fairness.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124
本文编号：2282737
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up for more than 30 years, with the gradual establishment and perfection of the socialist market economy, the economic construction of our country has made great achievements, and the living standard of the residents has been greatly improved. But at the same time, the widening income gap and the disparity between the rich and the poor and other social inequities are increasingly prominent. Social injustice is often caused by unequal distribution of social wealth and power. The widening of the income gap and the disparity between the rich and the poor are just signs of social injustice. The real reason behind the social injustice is the unfair distribution of resources. The resource is the material which people depend on for survival and development. The amount of resource possession determines the income and wealth of people. Social fairness is not only the essential requirement of socialism, but also the core value goal of constructing socialist harmonious society. This paper analyzes the current situation and influence of resource allocation in China from the angle of social equity. At present, the distribution of social resources in China needs to be further improved, and the distribution of economic resources and educational resources is not balanced. This situation has a huge negative impact on social equity. This paper holds that the foothold of solving the problem of fair distribution is the construction of system, which should be started from three aspects of distribution system, social security system and legal system at the same time, and points out that the vulnerable compensation is the key point of maintaining social fairness.
【学位授予单位】：武汉理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F124
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