中国制造业转移对海地经济发展的影响研究

发布时间：2018-11-23 15:48

【摘要】：由于海地在北美大陆的投资版图的位置正好是在加勒比一带,考虑到一些因素,近几十年来海地的海外投资几乎保持不变。根据相关统计数据和统计人员分析,海地的国内生产总值近些年来未曾取得过大幅度的增长。但是,从地理上来看海地坐落在一个非常好的战略位置,因为它距离世界超级大国——美国并不是很远。众所周知,在这个新技术时代,国家之间的联系日益紧密,经济全球化的程度也越来越高。这也意味着一些贫穷落后的欠发达国家可以更容易地通过国际贸易从发达国家那里获得好处,可以吸引更多的外国公司和制造业企业进驻该国,然后带动本国经济发展,提高人均收入和财富。但是事与愿违,海地的地理优势似乎并没有给它带来经济全球化所应有的好处。因此,世人就对为什么海地近几十年来不能吸引大量海外投资产生了很多疑惑。也许这个问题确切来说不是一个社会问题,而是一个政治问题。在本文中,我们的任务首先是要分析中国制造业的产业转移对海地的重要性,对这种产业转移在过去的情况做一个回顾和概述,并试图分析这种合作的积极意义。其次,我还将对海地与中国在制造业合作的必要性进行分析,尤其是在那些能够给两国双方带来巨大回报的领域,比如服装行业和其他服务行业。最后,我将通过绘制图表等方式对这两个国家在制造业的发展水平和结构方面进行对比和分析。最后,我们试图为达到这样的目标,即帮助两个国家的失业者创造更多就业机会,以及为双方创造一个有利的投资环境,以促进国内生产总值有效增长,寻找新的思路和方法。在这过去的几十年中,根据一些学者、金融分析师和经济学家的分析和报道,在促进本国经济增长方面,中国一直是全球最大和最有利可图的经济市场的典型代表。像海地这样的欠发达国家,如果能够加强与中国的经济合作和文化交流,进一步加深两国友谊,把握双方合作机遇,岂不是会对促进其自身经济发展更加有益?要回答这个问题,可能需要进一步对两国制造业部门和制造业经济发达程度以及一些其他的经济因素进行更加深入的分析。
[Abstract]:Given that Haiti's investment in the North American continent happens to be in the Caribbean, foreign investment has remained virtually unchanged in recent decades, given a number of factors. According to relevant statistics and statisticians, Haiti's GDP has not increased significantly in recent years. But geographically, Haiti is strategically positioned because it is not far from the world's superpower, the United States. As we all know, in this new technological era, the relationship between countries is becoming closer and closer, and the degree of economic globalization is becoming higher and higher. This also means that some poor and backward less developed countries can more easily benefit from developed countries through international trade, and can attract more foreign companies and manufacturing enterprises to enter the country and then drive their own economic development. Increase per capita income and wealth. But instead, Haiti's geographical advantage does not seem to have given it the benefits of economic globalisation. So there is a lot of doubt about why Haiti has not been able to attract a lot of foreign investment in recent decades. Perhaps the problem is not a social problem, but a political one. In this paper, first of all, our task is to analyze the importance of the industrial transfer of Chinese manufacturing industry to Haiti, to make a review and overview of the past situation of this kind of industrial transfer, and to try to analyze the positive significance of this kind of cooperation. Second, I will also analyze the need for Haiti and China to work together in manufacturing, especially in areas that can bring huge returns to both countries, such as the clothing industry and other service industries. Finally, I will compare and analyze the level and structure of the manufacturing industry between the two countries. Finally, we try to achieve the goal of helping the unemployed in both countries create more jobs and create a favourable investment environment for both countries to promote effective GDP growth and find new ideas and methods. In the past few decades, according to some scholars, financial analysts and economists, China has been a typical example of the world's largest and most profitable economic market in terms of boosting its own economic growth. If less developed countries like Haiti can strengthen economic cooperation and cultural exchanges with China, further deepen the friendship between the two countries, and seize the opportunities for cooperation between the two countries, will it not be more beneficial to promote their own economic development? To answer this question, more in-depth analysis of the two countries' manufacturing sectors and manufacturing economies, as well as some other economic factors, may be needed.
【学位授予单位】：西南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F175.2;F125.5

【共引文献】