国际贸易、经济增长与环境质量之间的系统关联——基于开放宏观的视角对中国的经验分析
发布时间：2018-12-06 09:28
【摘要】：考虑到国际贸易、经济增长和环境质量之间的系统关联性,本文构建包含技术-规模效应和结构效应的环境质量方程,并将其中的收入变量内生化,从而通过相应的弹性系数反映出国际贸易对环境影响的直接和间接效应、长期和短期效应。利用中国跨省的面板数据进行经验分析的结果表明:国际贸易对中国环境影响的短期作用要小于长期,虽然短期内会带来环境的负面影响,但从长期来看,国际贸易间接引致的技术效应和结构效应将超过规模效应。
[Abstract]:Considering the systemic correlation among international trade, economic growth and environmental quality, this paper constructs an environmental quality equation including technology-scale effect and structural effect, and internalizes the income variable. Therefore, the direct and indirect effects of international trade on the environment, the long-term and short-term effects are reflected by the corresponding elastic coefficients. The results of empirical analysis using panel data from across provinces in China show that the short-term impact of international trade on China's environment is smaller than that of the long term, although it will bring negative environmental impacts in the short term, but in the long run, The technological and structural effects of international trade will outweigh the scale effects.
【作者单位】： 南京财经大学江苏产业发展研究院;
【基金】：国家社科基金资助项目“我国碳生产率的估算、预测及任务分解研究”(12CJY008) 教育部人文社科基金资助项目“人民币升值的全球溢出效应研究”(13YJC7901701) 江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)
【分类号】：F752;F124;X22
，
本文编号：2365821
[Abstract]:Considering the systemic correlation among international trade, economic growth and environmental quality, this paper constructs an environmental quality equation including technology-scale effect and structural effect, and internalizes the income variable. Therefore, the direct and indirect effects of international trade on the environment, the long-term and short-term effects are reflected by the corresponding elastic coefficients. The results of empirical analysis using panel data from across provinces in China show that the short-term impact of international trade on China's environment is smaller than that of the long term, although it will bring negative environmental impacts in the short term, but in the long run, The technological and structural effects of international trade will outweigh the scale effects.
【作者单位】： 南京财经大学江苏产业发展研究院;
【基金】：国家社科基金资助项目“我国碳生产率的估算、预测及任务分解研究”(12CJY008) 教育部人文社科基金资助项目“人民币升值的全球溢出效应研究”(13YJC7901701) 江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(PAPD)
【分类号】：F752;F124;X22
，
本文编号：2365821
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