中国产业结构升级:进展、阻力与对策
发布时间：2018-12-07 21:11
【摘要】：中国产业结构升级取得了怎样的进展,未来应坚持什么升级方向,如何取得突破?针对三个问题,本文客观分析了中国产业结构的现状,思考并剖析了产业结构升级难的深层次原因,并在此基础上提出了对策。研究认为:中国产业结构在一定程度上被低估,但总体上仍处于较低的水平,对中国产业结构状况不应"妄自菲薄",它的形成具有一定的历史必然性和合理性;中国产业结构升级难的内在原因在于思维僵化、路径依赖、体制障碍;突破产业升级难的关键是要实现思维转变、方向修正、路径调整、体制突破。
[Abstract]:What progress has been made in the upgrading of China's industrial structure, what direction of upgrading should be adhered to in the future, and how to achieve a breakthrough? In view of the three problems, this paper objectively analyzes the present situation of China's industrial structure, ponders and analyzes the deep-seated reasons for the difficulty of upgrading the industrial structure, and puts forward some countermeasures on this basis. The study holds that: China's industrial structure is underestimated to a certain extent, but it is still at a relatively low level on the whole, it should not be "belittled" to the situation of China's industrial structure, and its formation has certain historical inevitability and rationality; The internal reasons of the difficulty in upgrading industrial structure in China lie in the rigidity of thinking, path dependence and system obstacle, and the key to break through the difficulty of industrial upgrading is to realize the transformation of thinking, the correction of direction, the adjustment of path, and the breakthrough of system.
【作者单位】： 南京大学经济学院;南京大学商学院;南京审计学院管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“我国东部发达地区率先基本实现现代化的理论和实践研究”(项目号:11&ZD001) 国家自然科学基金项目“增强自主创新能力提升经济增长质量研究”(项目号:71073076)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F121.3
[Abstract]:What progress has been made in the upgrading of China's industrial structure, what direction of upgrading should be adhered to in the future, and how to achieve a breakthrough? In view of the three problems, this paper objectively analyzes the present situation of China's industrial structure, ponders and analyzes the deep-seated reasons for the difficulty of upgrading the industrial structure, and puts forward some countermeasures on this basis. The study holds that: China's industrial structure is underestimated to a certain extent, but it is still at a relatively low level on the whole, it should not be "belittled" to the situation of China's industrial structure, and its formation has certain historical inevitability and rationality; The internal reasons of the difficulty in upgrading industrial structure in China lie in the rigidity of thinking, path dependence and system obstacle, and the key to break through the difficulty of industrial upgrading is to realize the transformation of thinking, the correction of direction, the adjustment of path, and the breakthrough of system.
【作者单位】： 南京大学经济学院;南京大学商学院;南京审计学院管理学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“我国东部发达地区率先基本实现现代化的理论和实践研究”(项目号:11&ZD001) 国家自然科学基金项目“增强自主创新能力提升经济增长质量研究”(项目号:71073076)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F121.3
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