内蒙古农牧交错带经济地域类型划分研究
发布时间：2018-12-17 07:08
【摘要】：北方农牧交错带是我国传统农业生产方式与畜牧业生产方式相交汇和过渡的地带，主体部分位于内蒙古自治区境内。农牧交错带受自然和人类活动的双重影响，使其成为首都及东部地区沙尘天气的主要源地，同时，也是研究人地关系，尤为农牧业生产方式导致生态环境问题的理想区域。深入研究该区域具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文以县（市、旗、区）为地域研究单元，运用地理数据处理方法中常用的多元统计分类法——主成分分析法、系统聚类分析法，共选用了27个指标，首先对内蒙古农牧交错带40个县（市、旗、区）经济地域绝对水平进行类型划分，得到7个不同类型；对经济地域相对水平进行类型划分，得到5种不同类型；对产业结构进行类型划分，得到7种不同类型；对第一产业内部结构中的农牧业产值进行类型划分，得到4种不同类型。其次对各类型区域进行分异特征分析、组合特征分析，，并进行了经济发展综合地域类型初步诊断。可为农牧交错带地域差异的进一步认识和县域经济的因地制宜发展以及建设美丽家园提供理论依据。
[Abstract]:The ecotone of agriculture and animal husbandry in the north is the intersection and transition of traditional agricultural production mode and animal husbandry production mode in China, the main part of which is located in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. Because of the dual influence of nature and human activities, the ecotone of agriculture and animal husbandry has become the main source of dust weather in the capital and eastern regions. At the same time, it is also an ideal region for studying the relationship between man and land, especially for the ecological environment problems caused by the mode of production of agriculture and animal husbandry. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the region in depth. In this paper, the county (city, flag and district) is taken as the regional research unit, and the principal component analysis (PCA), a multivariate statistical classification method commonly used in geographic data processing, is used, and 27 indexes are selected. Firstly, the absolute level of 40 counties (cities, banners and districts) in the agricultural and pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia is divided into 7 different types. The relative level of economic region is divided into five different types, and the industrial structure is divided into seven different types. The agricultural and animal husbandry output value in the internal structure of primary industry is divided into four different types. Secondly, the paper analyzes the differentiation and combination characteristics of each type of region, and makes a preliminary diagnosis of the comprehensive regional type of economic development. It can provide a theoretical basis for the further understanding of the regional differences in the agricultural and pastoral ecotone and the development of the county economy according to the local conditions and the construction of the beautiful homeland.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127.8
本文编号：2383849
[Abstract]:The ecotone of agriculture and animal husbandry in the north is the intersection and transition of traditional agricultural production mode and animal husbandry production mode in China, the main part of which is located in Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. Because of the dual influence of nature and human activities, the ecotone of agriculture and animal husbandry has become the main source of dust weather in the capital and eastern regions. At the same time, it is also an ideal region for studying the relationship between man and land, especially for the ecological environment problems caused by the mode of production of agriculture and animal husbandry. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the region in depth. In this paper, the county (city, flag and district) is taken as the regional research unit, and the principal component analysis (PCA), a multivariate statistical classification method commonly used in geographic data processing, is used, and 27 indexes are selected. Firstly, the absolute level of 40 counties (cities, banners and districts) in the agricultural and pastoral ecotone of Inner Mongolia is divided into 7 different types. The relative level of economic region is divided into five different types, and the industrial structure is divided into seven different types. The agricultural and animal husbandry output value in the internal structure of primary industry is divided into four different types. Secondly, the paper analyzes the differentiation and combination characteristics of each type of region, and makes a preliminary diagnosis of the comprehensive regional type of economic development. It can provide a theoretical basis for the further understanding of the regional differences in the agricultural and pastoral ecotone and the development of the county economy according to the local conditions and the construction of the beautiful homeland.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127.8
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