衰落或复兴:21世纪初美国的走向
发布时间：2019-01-08 12:43
【摘要】：美国正面临一系列严峻挑战:美国曾经引以为豪的基础设施正在逐渐老化,竞争力下降;教育水平,尤其是中小学教育水平持续下降;经济低迷、不平等加剧,以及正在瓦解的社会凝聚力致使美国政局恶化;政党、国会、总统甚至法院等政治机构都陷入不光彩的丑闻等。但美国仍是全球最有影响力的国家、到目前为止最强大的国家。展望未来,美国仍将保持相对于欧盟国家、俄罗斯以及日本的人口优势,经济竞争力指标和企业实力、人类发展、公民教育、社会媒体参与以及良好治理等的相对指标都居于领先。美国在21世纪头25年的核心挑战是政治系统推进和执行公共政策以有效应对当前和未来问题的能力。
[Abstract]:The United States is facing a series of severe challenges: the infrastructure that the United States was proud of is gradually aging and its competitiveness is declining, the level of education, especially the level of primary and secondary education, continues to decline; The economic downturn, rising inequality and disintegrating social cohesion have worsened the political situation in the United States; political parties, Congress, the president and even the courts have been embroiled in scandalous scandals. But the United States remains the most influential country in the world and by far the most powerful. Looking forward to the future, the United States will continue to maintain its demographic advantages, economic competitiveness indicators and enterprise strength, human development, and civic education in comparison with European Union countries, Russia and Japan. Social media participation and good governance are among the leading relative indicators. The central challenge for the United States in the first 25 years of the 21st century is the ability of the political system to advance and implement public policies to respond effectively to current and future problems.
【分类号】：F171.2
本文编号：2404614
[Abstract]:The United States is facing a series of severe challenges: the infrastructure that the United States was proud of is gradually aging and its competitiveness is declining, the level of education, especially the level of primary and secondary education, continues to decline; The economic downturn, rising inequality and disintegrating social cohesion have worsened the political situation in the United States; political parties, Congress, the president and even the courts have been embroiled in scandalous scandals. But the United States remains the most influential country in the world and by far the most powerful. Looking forward to the future, the United States will continue to maintain its demographic advantages, economic competitiveness indicators and enterprise strength, human development, and civic education in comparison with European Union countries, Russia and Japan. Social media participation and good governance are among the leading relative indicators. The central challenge for the United States in the first 25 years of the 21st century is the ability of the political system to advance and implement public policies to respond effectively to current and future problems.
【分类号】：F171.2
【共引文献】
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