新城镇化背景下羌族原生态村镇可持续发展研究

发布时间：2019-03-29 21:00

【摘要】：羌族原生态村镇蕴含的羌族乡村文化和乡村景观是羌族非物质文化遗产的核心。羌族原生态村镇的可持续化发展是综合性、系统性工程,它涉及跨学科研究,其发展应遵循可持续发展的基本策略,以经济可持续为基础,环境可持续为条件,社会可持续为根本目的。随着汶川大地震后羌族地区城市化进程的加快,羌族原生态村镇的可持续发展面临着空间环境退化、教育及人文资源流失、乡村凋敝、迁徙居民就业困难等挑战。新城镇化方针给羌族地区原生态村镇的可持续发展带来新的发展机遇。文章以茂县曲谷乡为例,提出原生态羌族村镇的传承保护和可持续发展应采取维护其发展的空间环境、建设宜居现代化羌族村镇,发展生态农业和地方特色产业及坚持教育优先等措施。
[Abstract]:The rural culture and landscape of Qiang nationality is the core of the intangible cultural heritage of Qiang nationality. The sustainable development of the original ecological villages and towns of the Qiang nationality is a comprehensive and systematic project, which involves interdisciplinary research. Its development should follow the basic strategy of sustainable development, based on economic sustainability and environmental sustainability. Social sustainability is the fundamental goal. With the acceleration of urbanization in Qiang area after Wenchuan earthquake, the sustainable development of the original ecological villages and towns of Qiang nationality faces the challenges such as the degradation of space environment, the loss of educational and human resources, the decline of rural areas, the difficulty of employment of migrant residents and so on. The new urbanization policy brings new opportunities for the sustainable development of the original ecological villages and towns in Qiang nationality area. Taking Qugu Township of Mao County as an example, this paper puts forward that the inheritance, protection and sustainable development of the original ecological Qiang villages and towns should take measures to maintain the space environment of their development and build modern Qiang villages and towns that are livable. We will develop eco-agriculture and local industries with local characteristics and adhere to measures such as giving priority to education.
【作者单位】：成都学院外国语学院;西南民族大学外国语学院;
【基金】：四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地羌学研究中心项目“羌族地方文化保护传承及译介推广研究”(qxy1205 四川省教育厅四川师范大学基础教育课程研究中心外语课程研究中心“四川羌族少数民族地区基础英语教育促进地方可持续发展研究”(JCWYKC201206)成果之一
【分类号】：F127;F205

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