A省以投资结构调整促进产业结构优化的研究
发布时间：2019-05-17 11:41
【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国的经济社会发生了深刻的变化。随着生产力水平的显著提高,我国经济模式逐渐从传统经济模式向现代经济模式转变,产业结构也在不断优化。国际市场激烈的竞争格局必然要求我国加快经济转型步伐,进一步调整产业结构。但目前我国工业差距较大的问题仍旧十分突出,具体表现为工业投资总量不足、结构失衡、导致了工业化程度低,并已成为影响我国经济持续、快速、健康发展的主要矛盾。因此,加大工业投资力度,优化产业结构,保持国民经济持续稳定增长,推进经济结构的战略性调整,是一项十分紧迫的任务。 本文首先对A省的投资结构进行了分析,并与其他省份做了比较,从中总结出该省投资存在的问题,并给出了投资结构改进的方向；然后论证了投资与GDP之间存在紧密联系；接着根据A省1990年-2011年的投资产业结构数据,使用了EVIEWS软件进行了多元回归模型分析,实证分析不同行业的固定资产投资对GDP的贡献,从而得出投资结构的调整可以促进产业结构优化的结论,保持经济快速增长的同时实现了可持续发展；最后给出了相关的政策建议。本文对A省固定资产投资进行的研究希望对产业结构优化升级有一定的实际应用价值和意义。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, profound changes have taken place in China's economy and society. With the remarkable improvement of productive forces, the economic model of our country has gradually changed from the traditional economic model to the modern economic model, and the industrial structure is also constantly optimizing. The fierce competition pattern of the international market inevitably requires our country to speed up the pace of economic transformation and further adjust the industrial structure. However, at present, the problem of large industrial gap in China is still very prominent, which is manifested in the insufficient total amount of industrial investment and the imbalance of structure, which leads to the low degree of industrialization, and has become the main contradiction affecting the sustained, rapid and healthy development of China's economy. Therefore, it is a very urgent task to increase industrial investment, optimize the industrial structure, maintain the sustained and stable growth of the national economy, and promote the strategic adjustment of the economic structure. This paper first analyzes the investment structure of A province, and compares it with other provinces, summarizes the existing problems of investment in the province, and gives the direction of improving the investment structure, and then demonstrates that there is a close relationship between investment and GDP. Then, according to the investment industry structure data of A province from 1990 to 2011, the multiple regression model analysis is carried out by using EVIEWS software, and the contribution of fixed asset investment to GDP in different industries is empirically analyzed. Thus, it is concluded that the adjustment of investment structure can promote the optimization of industrial structure, and the sustainable development can be realized while maintaining the rapid economic growth. Finally, the relevant policy recommendations are given. The research on fixed assets investment in A province hopes to have certain practical application value and significance for the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, profound changes have taken place in China's economy and society. With the remarkable improvement of productive forces, the economic model of our country has gradually changed from the traditional economic model to the modern economic model, and the industrial structure is also constantly optimizing. The fierce competition pattern of the international market inevitably requires our country to speed up the pace of economic transformation and further adjust the industrial structure. However, at present, the problem of large industrial gap in China is still very prominent, which is manifested in the insufficient total amount of industrial investment and the imbalance of structure, which leads to the low degree of industrialization, and has become the main contradiction affecting the sustained, rapid and healthy development of China's economy. Therefore, it is a very urgent task to increase industrial investment, optimize the industrial structure, maintain the sustained and stable growth of the national economy, and promote the strategic adjustment of the economic structure. This paper first analyzes the investment structure of A province, and compares it with other provinces, summarizes the existing problems of investment in the province, and gives the direction of improving the investment structure, and then demonstrates that there is a close relationship between investment and GDP. Then, according to the investment industry structure data of A province from 1990 to 2011, the multiple regression model analysis is carried out by using EVIEWS software, and the contribution of fixed asset investment to GDP in different industries is empirically analyzed. Thus, it is concluded that the adjustment of investment structure can promote the optimization of industrial structure, and the sustainable development can be realized while maintaining the rapid economic growth. Finally, the relevant policy recommendations are given. The research on fixed assets investment in A province hopes to have certain practical application value and significance for the optimization and upgrading of industrial structure.
【学位授予单位】：首都经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F127
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相关期刊论文 前6条
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