基于解耦理论的中国土地利用变化与经济增长关系研究
发布时间：2019-06-27 10:06
【摘要】：文章围绕表征基于解耦理论视角的土地利用变化与经济增长之间关系这一核心科学问题展开。将解耦理论和解耦分析引入到土地利用变化与经济增长之间的关系分析中，探讨了土地利用变化与经济增长的解耦定义，改进了基于弹性分析的解耦评价方法，建立了土地利用变化与经济增长的解耦分析模型。文章在分别分析2002-2008年期间我国各省级区域（不包括港澳台地区）土地利用变化过程和经济变化过程的基础上，，对我国农用地变化与第一产业GDP、建设用地变化与非农产业GDP以及未利用地投入变化与GDP总值之间关系的时空格局进行了研究。 研究表明：在2003-2008年期间，各地区土地利用变化与GDP变化的解耦与耦合程度存在时空差异性的同时存在主导类型或主要转变趋势的结论。（1）从农用地大类来看：其中耕地变化与第一产业GDP关系存在从弱解耦状态向弱耦合状态转变的趋势;园地变化与第一产业关系存在从弱耦合向弱解耦转变的态势；林地变化与第一产业GDP关系由弱耦合向弱解耦转变的态势明显；牧草地变化与第一产业GDP变化关系大多处于弱解耦状态，变化趋势不明朗。其他农用地变化与第一产业GDP关系存在由弱耦合状态向弱解耦状态转变的态势。（2）从建设用地大类来看，居民点和工矿用地变化、交通运输用地变化以及水利设施用地变化与非农产业GDP除了个别地区个别年份处于其他解耦与耦合关系外，其他大多数地区都处于弱耦合状态；（3）未利用地投入变化与GDP总值关系存在3种主要的转变趋势：由强解耦状态向强耦合状态转变、由强解耦向状态向弱耦合状态转变以及从强解耦状态向弱解耦状态转变。
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the core scientific problem of representing the relationship between land use change and economic growth from the perspective of decoupling theory. The decoupling theory and decoupling analysis are introduced into the analysis of the relationship between land use change and economic growth, the decoupling definition of land use change and economic growth is discussed, the decoupling evaluation method based on elastic analysis is improved, and the decoupling analysis model of land use change and economic growth is established. Based on the analysis of the process of land use change and economic change in various provincial regions (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from 2002 to 2008, this paper studies the temporal and spatial pattern of the relationship between the change of agricultural land and the change of GDP, construction land in the primary industry and the GDP of non-agricultural industry, as well as the change of unused land input and the total value of GDP. The results show that from 2003 to 2008, there are temporal and spatial differences in the degree of decoupling and coupling between land use change and GDP change in each region, and there are dominant types or main transformation trends at the same time. (1) from the perspective of agricultural land categories, the relationship between cultivated land change and GDP in the primary industry tends to change from weak decoupling state to weak coupling state; The relationship between garden land change and primary industry changes from weak coupling to weak decoupling. The relationship between forest land change and GDP in primary industry is obvious from weak coupling to weak decoupling, and the relationship between forage land change and GDP in primary industry is mostly in a state of weak decoupling, and the changing trend is not clear. There is a trend that the relationship between other agricultural land changes and primary industry GDP changes from weak coupling state to weak decoupling state. (2) from the perspective of construction land, residential and industrial land change, transportation land change and water conservancy facilities land change and non-agricultural industry GDP are in a weak coupling state except in a few years in other decoupling and coupling relations; (2) from the construction land category, residential and industrial land change, transportation land change and water conservancy facilities land change and non-agricultural industry GDP are in a weak coupling state except in a few years; (3) there are three main transition trends between unused input change and GDP total value: from strong decoupling state to strong coupling state, from strong decoupling state to weak coupling state, and from strong decoupling state to weak decoupling state.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F301.2;F124.1;F224
本文编号：2506703
[Abstract]:This paper focuses on the core scientific problem of representing the relationship between land use change and economic growth from the perspective of decoupling theory. The decoupling theory and decoupling analysis are introduced into the analysis of the relationship between land use change and economic growth, the decoupling definition of land use change and economic growth is discussed, the decoupling evaluation method based on elastic analysis is improved, and the decoupling analysis model of land use change and economic growth is established. Based on the analysis of the process of land use change and economic change in various provincial regions (excluding Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan) from 2002 to 2008, this paper studies the temporal and spatial pattern of the relationship between the change of agricultural land and the change of GDP, construction land in the primary industry and the GDP of non-agricultural industry, as well as the change of unused land input and the total value of GDP. The results show that from 2003 to 2008, there are temporal and spatial differences in the degree of decoupling and coupling between land use change and GDP change in each region, and there are dominant types or main transformation trends at the same time. (1) from the perspective of agricultural land categories, the relationship between cultivated land change and GDP in the primary industry tends to change from weak decoupling state to weak coupling state; The relationship between garden land change and primary industry changes from weak coupling to weak decoupling. The relationship between forest land change and GDP in primary industry is obvious from weak coupling to weak decoupling, and the relationship between forage land change and GDP in primary industry is mostly in a state of weak decoupling, and the changing trend is not clear. There is a trend that the relationship between other agricultural land changes and primary industry GDP changes from weak coupling state to weak decoupling state. (2) from the perspective of construction land, residential and industrial land change, transportation land change and water conservancy facilities land change and non-agricultural industry GDP are in a weak coupling state except in a few years in other decoupling and coupling relations; (2) from the construction land category, residential and industrial land change, transportation land change and water conservancy facilities land change and non-agricultural industry GDP are in a weak coupling state except in a few years; (3) there are three main transition trends between unused input change and GDP total value: from strong decoupling state to strong coupling state, from strong decoupling state to weak coupling state, and from strong decoupling state to weak decoupling state.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：F301.2;F124.1;F224
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