德国FDI在中国失败的原因与对策研究
发布时间：2020-12-25 21:52
纵然这些失败案例目前很少受到重视甚至被完全忽视,但它们却可能是帮助鉴别并最终克服这些障碍的有力方式。论文第一部分在详细研究现有文献及调查结果的基础上着重分析外商在华直接投资的模式及所面临的困难,以便找出导致外商撤资退出中国市场的问题所在。本文介绍了外商对华直接投资的历史和结构,以及吸引外商对华直接投资的重要因素。本部分还概述了外商直接投资对中国经济的影响以及外资公司遇到的常见问题。此外,还将印度作为外商直接投资领域的竞争对手,与中国进行了比较。第二部分重点介绍了德国外商对华直接投资的特征,突出中国市场对德国公司的重要性并说明德国外商对华直接投资的规模和范围。第三部分涵盖对德国公司在华投资过程中所遇到的问题进行的研究。并借助两起针对近期退出中国市场的德国公司案例的调查研究分析德企所面临的难题。案例研究是一种合适的形式,原因是只有为数不多的公司愿意参与此类研究,因而无法使用定量数据,而且通过案例研究,可以提供深入的信息。从中得出的结论为：外商在进入中国市场前需做好充足的准备并预先考虑自身商业模式是否合适；以效率为核心的德国在华投资企业未来有必要通过改变自身以获得并保持成功。
【文章来源】：华东理工大学上海市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：110 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Table of Contents
List of Abbreviations
1 Introduction
2 Foreign Direct Investment
2.1 Types and Objectives of FDI
2.1.1 Horizontal and Vertical FDI
2.1.2 Objectives of FDI
2.2 FDI in China
2.2.1 History of FDI in China
2.2.2 Sources of FDI
2.2.3 Structure of China's FDI
2.2.4 Factors attracting FDI into China
2.2.5 Comparison with India
2.2.6 Legal Forms
2.2.7 FDI's Effect on the Chinese Economy
2.3 Common Problems of FIEs in China
2.3.1 Intellectual Property Rights and Enforcement
2.3.2 Bureaucratic Hurdles and Discrimination
2.3.3 Human Resources
2.3.4 Increasing Competition for Market Share
2.3.5 Information problems
2.3.6 Reasons for Failure
2.3.7 Comparison with India
3 German FDI in China
3.1 Significance of the Chinese Market for German companies
3.2 Opportunities for German Companies in China
3.3 History and Development
3.4 Scale, Scope and Geographic Distribution
3.5 Legal Forms
3.6 Industries
3.7 Value Chain Management
3.8 Developments and Business Perspectives in China
4 Problems Encountered by German Companies in China
4.1 Review of Literature and Prior Surveys
4.1.1 Problems Leading to Failure/Backshoring
4.2 Overview of Recent Withdrawals from China
4.3 Case Studies:Notes
4.4 Case Studies:Obi（欧倍德）
4.4.1 Introduction
4.4.2 Narrative
4.4.3 Analysis
4.5 Company B
4.5.1 Narrative
4.5.2 Analysis
5 Advice
6 Conclusion
7 References
8 Appendix
8.1 List of Charts
8.2 List of Maps
8.3 List of Tables
8.4 List of Images
8.5 Charts
8.6 Maps
Acknowledgements
卷内备考表
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]China’s Labor Market on Crossroad[J]. Fang Cai, director and professor, Institute of Population and Labor Economics, Chinese Academy ofSocial Sciences, assistant professor, Institute of Populationand Labor Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Du,associate professor, Institute of Population and Labor Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.. China & World Economy. 2005(01)
本文编号：2938451
【文章来源】：华东理工大学上海市 211工程院校 教育部直属院校
【文章页数】：110 页
【学位级别】：硕士
【文章目录】：
Abstract
摘要
Table of Contents
List of Abbreviations
1 Introduction
2 Foreign Direct Investment
2.1 Types and Objectives of FDI
2.1.1 Horizontal and Vertical FDI
2.1.2 Objectives of FDI
2.2 FDI in China
2.2.1 History of FDI in China
2.2.2 Sources of FDI
2.2.3 Structure of China's FDI
2.2.4 Factors attracting FDI into China
2.2.5 Comparison with India
2.2.6 Legal Forms
2.2.7 FDI's Effect on the Chinese Economy
2.3 Common Problems of FIEs in China
2.3.1 Intellectual Property Rights and Enforcement
2.3.2 Bureaucratic Hurdles and Discrimination
2.3.3 Human Resources
2.3.4 Increasing Competition for Market Share
2.3.5 Information problems
2.3.6 Reasons for Failure
2.3.7 Comparison with India
3 German FDI in China
3.1 Significance of the Chinese Market for German companies
3.2 Opportunities for German Companies in China
3.3 History and Development
3.4 Scale, Scope and Geographic Distribution
3.5 Legal Forms
3.6 Industries
3.7 Value Chain Management
3.8 Developments and Business Perspectives in China
4 Problems Encountered by German Companies in China
4.1 Review of Literature and Prior Surveys
4.1.1 Problems Leading to Failure/Backshoring
4.2 Overview of Recent Withdrawals from China
4.3 Case Studies:Notes
4.4 Case Studies:Obi（欧倍德）
4.4.1 Introduction
4.4.2 Narrative
4.4.3 Analysis
4.5 Company B
4.5.1 Narrative
4.5.2 Analysis
5 Advice
6 Conclusion
7 References
8 Appendix
8.1 List of Charts
8.2 List of Maps
8.3 List of Tables
8.4 List of Images
8.5 Charts
8.6 Maps
Acknowledgements
卷内备考表
【参考文献】：
期刊论文
[1]China’s Labor Market on Crossroad[J]. Fang Cai, director and professor, Institute of Population and Labor Economics, Chinese Academy ofSocial Sciences, assistant professor, Institute of Populationand Labor Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences. Du,associate professor, Institute of Population and Labor Economics, Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.. China & World Economy. 2005(01)
本文编号：2938451
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