宝天高速公路项目质量管理研究

发布时间：2018-03-06 22:02

本文选题：高速公路项目　切入点：质量管理　出处：《西南交通大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：建设工程项目质量管理是项目管理的重要内容之一,项目质量是判断项目成功与否的关键因素。对项目相关方、对社会,优质的项目或服务都具有重要的意义。项目的质量管理是指围绕项目质量开展的一系列活动,其目的是确保项目既定目标按规定的要求得到圆满实现。项目建设单位组建高效、规范、独立的组织机构,根据项目的特点配备必要的资源,通过科学管理和实施,使顾客的需求和期望得到最大限度地满足,并争取最大的顾客满意度。本论文以宝鸡至天水高速公路BT11合同段桥梁和隧道工程为研究对象,根据质量管理的一般原理,针对项目的特点,就如何不断提高工程项目的质量做了较为系统的研究。建立健全质量管理体系,进行项目质量策划,确定项目质量目标,并根据质量目标和项目的具体情况规划相应运行过程并协调相应资源。质量策划的成果之一是质量计划,其主要确定项目需要采用和遵守的质量标准,并根据项目的实际情况制定质量计划的具体实施方案。本项目桥隧工程冬季施工势在必行,冬季施工措施是质量计划的一个重点。针对项目施工过程中的各个环节,从“人、机、料、法、环”等要素入手,确保相应要素的质量保护措施能够得到落实。通过PDCA循环、三阶段控制和三全控制管理等基本原理,对分项工程质量持续改进：对项目现状进行分析评价,根据评价结果选择有待改进的区域,确定改进目标和解决措施,通过一定的手段进行改进,实施的结果与目标指标进行比较,未实现目标继续采取纠正措施予以改进,直到实现既定目标,进而达到企业减少不一致成本的目的。“人”作为工程项目五要素之首,是项目的主体,贯穿于工程项目形成的全过程,通过对人的要素进行控制,能够为工程项目的质量管理提供有力的保障。通过对本项目的研究,以期达到对同类工程项目的质量管理起到一定的引领作用。
[Abstract]:Quality management of construction project is one of the important contents of project management. Project quality is the key factor to judge the success of the project. High quality projects or services are of great significance. Project quality management refers to a series of activities carried out around the quality of the project, the purpose of which is to ensure that the established objectives of the project are successfully realized in accordance with the prescribed requirements. Standardized, independent organization, equipped with the necessary resources according to the characteristics of the project, through scientific management and implementation, to maximize customer needs and expectations, This paper takes the BT11 contract section of Baoji to Tianshui Expressway as the research object, according to the general principle of quality management, according to the characteristics of the project, This paper makes a systematic study on how to improve the quality of engineering projects continuously, establishes and perfects the quality management system, plans the quality of the projects, and determines the quality objectives of the projects. One of the results of quality planning is quality planning, which mainly determines the quality standards to be adopted and observed by the project. According to the actual situation of the project, the concrete implementation scheme of the quality plan is worked out. It is imperative to construct the bridge and tunnel project in winter, and the winter construction measure is one of the key points of the quality plan. Starting with the elements such as machine, material, law, ring and so on, to ensure that the quality protection measures of the corresponding elements can be implemented. Through the basic principles of PDCA cycle, three stages control and three full control management, Continuous improvement of sub-project quality: analysis and evaluation of the status quo of the project, selection of areas to be improved according to the evaluation results, determination of improvement objectives and solutions, and improvement through certain means. The result of implementation is compared with the target target, and the unachieved target continues to take corrective measures to improve it until it achieves the goal of reducing inconsistent cost. "people" is the first of the five elements of the engineering project. Is the main body of the project, runs through the whole process of the formation of the project, through the control of human elements, it can provide a strong guarantee for the quality management of the project. In order to achieve the same project quality management to play a leading role.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U415.12

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