城乡一体化背景下自行车专用道规划研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 03:15

本文选题：自行车专用道　切入点：城乡一体化　出处：《福建农林大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在城乡一体化背景下,城市规模不断扩大,城乡边界越来越模糊,人们出行距离也随之增加。自行车交通已经不仅仅是达到目的地的一种方式,对居民提供的服务功能正在由通勤功能向集通勤、健身、休闲、社会交往等多功能过渡。基于以上背景,本文对自行车专用道的规划与营建技术展开研究。一方面将填补城市到乡村的自行车专用道研究的空白,完善道路系统;另一方面"城-乡"自行车道将作为串联城市与乡村的桥梁,有助于充分地利用城乡资源,促进城乡融合,打造宜居智慧城市。本论文首先对国内外自行车道的研究概况、发展动态展开研究,将"城-乡"自行车专用道分为6类。立足于自行车道建设的相关理论基础研究、查阅自行车专用道相关技术指标研究,筛选出适宜自行车专用道的技术指标,如自行车道宽度、最大纵坡值等。其次总结和提炼自行车专用道的规划原则、规划方法、路径选择。在此基础上借鉴公路网布局模式,提出"城-乡"自行车专用道路网布局模式,而后对自行车专用道营建技术进行研究,包括建设方式、细部设计、标识系统、服务设施及安全设施等方面。最后以福建省三明市格氏栲自行车道为实际案例,充分挖掘项目所在地的景观生态资源,以景观生态学、田园理论体系为基础,结合城市路网现状和村落分布格局,对格氏栲自行车专用道进行规划与选线研究,以深化对"城-乡"自行车专用道规划的探讨与研究,为今后自行车专用道的规划与设计提供案例参考。
[Abstract]:In the context of urban-rural integration, the scale of cities is expanding, the boundaries of urban and rural areas are becoming more and more blurred, and the travel distance of people is also increasing.Bicycle traffic is not only a way to reach a destination, but also a multi-function transition from commuting to commuting, fitness, leisure, social interaction and so on.Based on the above background, this paper studies the planning and construction technology of bicycle lanes.On the one hand, it will fill the gap in the study of urban to rural bicycle lanes and improve the road system; on the other hand, "city-rural" bicycle lanes will serve as a bridge linking cities and villages, and will help to make full use of urban and rural resources.Promote the integration of urban and rural areas, and build a livable and intelligent city.In this paper, firstly, the general situation and development of bicycle lanes at home and abroad are studied, and the special bicycle lanes are divided into six categories.Based on the theoretical research of bicycle lane construction, the relevant technical indexes of bicycle lane are studied, and the suitable technical indexes, such as the width of bicycle lane and the maximum longitudinal slope value, are screened out.Secondly, summarize and refine the planning principles, planning methods and path selection of bicycle lanes.On this basis, referring to the road network layout model, the paper puts forward the road network layout model of "city-township" bicycle special road, and then studies the construction technology of bicycle special road, including construction mode, detailed design, marking system, etc.Service facilities and safety facilities.Finally, taking the bicycle lane of Castanopsis kawakamii in Sanming City of Fujian Province as a practical case, fully excavating the landscape ecological resources of the project location, taking landscape ecology and pastoral theory system as the foundation, combining the present situation of urban road network and the distribution pattern of villages.In order to deepen the discussion and research on the planning of the bicycle special lane of Castanopsis kawakamii in order to provide a case reference for the planning and design of the special bicycle lane in the future.
【学位授予单位】：福建农林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U491.225

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