大北极交通运输网络结构研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 09:47

本文选题：大北极 + 交通运输网络　；参考：《大连海事大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：不断变暖的全球气候使北极航线的通航预期不断增加,作为连通东北亚与欧洲及美洲北部的重要航线,北极航线的通航必将对整个世界交通运输网络产生重大而深远的影响。北极航线对中国战略意义重大,参与和分享北极事务与权益是中国北极战略的迫切需求。通过大北极概念的提出,增大了北极相关问题的研究范围,将北极相关问题系统化,同时有利于包括中国在内的其他国家参与到北极事务中。大北极交通运输网络将由于北极航线的通航而产生重大变化。首先分析了大北极交通运输网络的节点,然后通过五种交通运输方式讨论了大北极交通运输网络的构成。在上述研究的基础上,论文重点分析了大北极交通运输网络的结构特征,包括大北极交通运输网络的基本统计特征,以及网络节点度和介数对节点进出口贸易点强度和节点运距点强度的影响,之后分析了大北极交通运输网络中的重要节点及成因。
[Abstract]:As an important route between Northeast Asia and Europe and North America, the Arctic route will have a significant and far-reaching impact on the whole world transportation network. Arctic route is of great strategic significance to China. It is an urgent need for China to participate in and share Arctic affairs and rights. By proposing the concept of the Great Arctic, the research scope of the Arctic related problems is enlarged, and the Arctic related problems are systematized, while other countries, including China, participate in the Arctic affairs. The transportation network of the Great Arctic will be greatly changed by the navigation of the Arctic route. Firstly, the nodes of the transportation network in the Great Arctic are analyzed, and then the structure of the transport network in the Great Arctic is discussed by means of five transport modes. On the basis of the above research, the paper focuses on the structural characteristics of the transport network in the Great Arctic, including the basic statistical characteristics of the transport network in the Great Arctic. The influence of network node degree and number of nodes on the strength of node import and export trade point and node distance point is analyzed. After that, the important nodes and their causes in the transportation network of the Great Arctic are analyzed.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：U697.33;U113

【参考文献】