心理因素对校园步行和自行车出行路径选择的影响研究——以北京大学燕园为例

发布时间：2018-05-18 02:32

本文选题：出行路径选择 + 熟悉感　；参考：《西北师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2017年06期

【摘要】：从校园步行和自行车出行者路径选择行为角度出发,研究心理因素等非建成环境要素对路径选择的影响.以北京大学345名在校学生为研究对象,使用logit模型方法对北京大学校园中心拥堵区的出行路线选择行为及其影响因素进行了分析.结果表明,偏好热闹与选择拥堵路径、进行无效型出行呈正相关关系,熟悉校园、拥有回避拥堵意识与选择拥堵路径呈负相关关系,与回避型出行呈正相关关系.说明加强学生对校园环境的熟悉程度,提高学生的回避拥堵意识,转移拥堵区的热闹要素,对缓解中心区拥堵有积极的作用.提出了丰富替代道路吸引要素,加强学生行为教育,完善校园交通信息指引,分散校园商业服务功能等校园交通优化组织策略建议.
[Abstract]:From the point of view of the path choice behavior of campus walking and bicycle walkers, this paper studies the influence of psychological factors and other non-built environmental factors on the path selection. Taking 345 students of Peking University as the research object, the travel route choice behavior and its influencing factors in the congested area of Peking University campus were analyzed by using logit model. The results show that there is a positive correlation between preference for bustle and choice of congestion path and invalid trip, familiarity with campus, negative correlation between awareness of avoidance congestion and choice of congestion path, and positive correlation with evasive travel. It shows that strengthening students' familiarity with campus environment, improving students' awareness of avoiding congestion, and transferring the busy elements of congested area will play a positive role in alleviating congestion in central district. Some suggestions are put forward such as enriching the attraction factors of alternative roads strengthening student behavior education perfecting the guidance of campus traffic information and dispersing the functions of campus commercial services.
【作者单位】：北京大学;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(41571147)
【分类号】：U491

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