基于安卓平台的智能停车场引导系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-06-11 23:25

本文选题：Android + 定位　；参考：《大连海事大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,伴随着国内汽车保有量和车主停车位需求的持续增长,"停车难,难停车"已发展成为阻碍城市智能交通系统的主要问题之一。传统车辆的引导系统多基于车载导航设备,车主只能被引导到停车场入口附近;进入停车场内部后,车主大量时间被浪费在低速无序地流动找车位上。上述情况不但增加停车场内部道路拥塞状况,而且易导致停车场内部管理混乱,车主停车效率低,体验差等问题。基于上述问题,本文设计并实现了一款基于Android平台的智能停车场引导系统,搭建了利用Ngnix均衡负载的停车场服务器,为停车场订制了数据结构,独立设计了服务接口和通信协议,为引导系统提供了实时准确的数据来源。停车场的基础数据是由ARM7控制的磁通量传感器动态检测车位和路线信息,通过订制的PP协议实时共享到Tomcat停车场服务器后端的数据库中。搭建了由Eclipse、Android SDK、JDK、ADT等工具组成的Android应用开发平台,采用Java语言独立设计和开发一款基于Android的停车场引导软件。该软件人机交互友好,具备注册/登录功能、停车场定位查询/搜索功能、停车场内/外导航功能、车位预订功能、结账以及支付宝快捷充值等功能,为车主提供高效的一站式停车服务,让停车不再难。在Android操作系统部署了本软件,并进行了国内主流品牌小米、华为及中兴三款真机测试,并进行了百度云测试中心(MTC)的测试。停车场测试结果表明,本软件系统达到预期的功能,对停车场内部导航领域的研究具有较大的参考意义。此外,该软件操作便捷,性价比高,兼容性良好,具有较大的实用和商业推广价值。
[Abstract]:In recent years, with the continuous growth of domestic car ownership and parking demand, "parking difficult, difficult to stop" has become one of the main problems hindering the urban intelligent transportation system. The traditional vehicle guidance system is based on the vehicle navigation equipment, the owner can only be guided to the parking lot near the entrance; after entering the parking lot, a lot of time is wasted on the low-speed and disorderly flow to find the parking space. The above situation not only increases the road congestion in the parking lot, but also easily leads to the chaos of the parking lot internal management, the low parking efficiency of the car owner, the poor experience and so on. Based on the above problems, this paper designs and implements an intelligent parking lot guidance system based on Android platform, builds a parking lot server using Ngnix balanced load, and designs a data structure for parking lot. The service interface and communication protocol are designed independently, which provides a real-time and accurate data source for the boot system. The basic data of parking lot is that the magnetic flux sensor controlled by ARM7 dynamically detects the parking space and route information and shares it in the database of the back end of Tomcat parking lot server through the customized PP protocol. A Android application development platform composed of Android tools such as Android is built. A parking lot guidance software based on Android is designed and developed independently. The software has friendly man-machine interaction, registration / login function, parking location query / search function, parking lot internal / external navigation function, parking space reservation function, checkout and Alipay quick recharge function, etc. To provide an efficient one-stop parking service for car owners, so that parking is no longer difficult. The software was deployed in the Android operating system and tested by the main domestic brands Xiaomi, Huawei and ZTE, as well as the Baidu Cloud Test Center. The results of parking lot test show that the software system achieves the expected function and has great reference significance for the research of parking lot internal navigation field. In addition, the software has the advantages of convenient operation, high cost-performance ratio, good compatibility, and is of great practical and commercial value.
【学位授予单位】：大连海事大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：U491.71;TP311.52

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