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山西运城市公共交通与城市协调发展研究

发布时间:2019-01-04 22:39
【摘要】:伴随运城市经济快速发展,面对新城区加快建设、中心城区人口流量快速增加、私家车出行增加、旅游出行占据重要比例等现状。现有的公共交通系统已不能很好的适应城市的发展,满足市民对公共交通的需求。为了使城市公共交通和城市协调发展,有必要综合分析运城市公共交通和城市的发展现状,研究两者之间的适应性,为提出促进公共交通发展的改善措施提供参考依据。本文首先对比分析了运城市2010年和2014年公共交通的发展状况,总结了近几年来运城市公共交通改进的部分,同时综合分析了运城市中心城区整体公共交通发展现状;其次结合城市发展规划、城市公共交通与城市社会经济发展现有理论,得出运城市城市公共交通与城市发展的适应性影响因素(因子),构建了基于运城市公共交通和城市的适应性评价指标体系。本文构建的评价指标体系,具体包括:(1)定性化分析指标体系包括:城市公共交通与城市发展的15个适应性评价指标与5个适应性因素(5个因子)。(2)定量化分析评价指标体系包括:定义影响程度量化打分表,适应性因素—评价指标李克特打分表。(3)适应性影响因素(因子)与评价指标体系:运用SPSS(Statistical Product and Service Solutions)进行因子分析,并基于因子分析构建各评价指标体系列表。本文通过设计评价指标体系、适应性影响因素—评价指标影响程度打分列表,分析了影响运城市城市公共交通与城市发展的评价指标。在分析结果的基础上,通过寻找关键适应性因素,计算得到权重系数较大的评价指标,适应性因素,进而为制定基于运城市城市发展的城市公共交通发展策略提供了理论依据。本文针对运城市城市公共交通与城市发展适应性的研究对城市公共交通发展策略研究方面具有一定的参考价值与现实意义。在论文研究中分别采用了问卷调查法,李克特五级量化打分法,定性化与定量化分析,因子分析法。
[Abstract]:With the rapid economic development of Yuncheng City, facing the rapid construction of new urban areas, the rapid increase of population flow in central urban areas, private car travel increases, tourism travel occupies an important proportion and so on. The existing public transport system has not been able to adapt to the development of the city, to meet the public demand for public transport. In order to make the urban public transportation and city develop harmoniously, it is necessary to analyze the present situation of Yuncheng public transportation and city development, to study the adaptability between them, and to provide a reference for the improvement measures to promote the development of public transportation. Firstly, this paper compares and analyzes the development of Yuncheng public transportation in 2010 and 2014, summarizes the improvement of Yuncheng public transportation in recent years, at the same time, comprehensively analyzes the present situation of the overall public transport development in Yuncheng central city. Secondly, combined with urban development planning, urban public transport and urban social and economic development of the existing theory, it is concluded that Yuncheng public transport and urban development adaptive factors (factors), The adaptability evaluation index system based on Yuncheng public transportation and city is constructed. The evaluation index system constructed in this paper, The main contents are as follows: (1) the qualitative analysis index system includes: 15 adaptive evaluation indexes and 5 adaptive factors (5 factors). (2) quantitative analysis and evaluation index system of urban public transport and urban development. Including: defining a quantifiable scale of impact, (3) adaptability influencing factors (factors) and evaluation index system: use SPSS (Statistical Product and Service Solutions) to carry on factor analysis, and construct each evaluation index system list based on factor analysis. By designing the evaluation index system and scoring the degree of influence of the adaptive influencing factors, this paper analyzes the evaluation indexes that affect the public transport and urban development in Yuncheng city. On the basis of the analysis results, by looking for the key adaptive factors, the evaluation index and adaptive factors with high weight coefficient are obtained, which provides a theoretical basis for the formulation of urban public transport development strategy based on Yuncheng city development. The study on the adaptability of Yuncheng public transport and urban development has certain reference value and practical significance to the study of urban public transport development strategy. In this paper, questionnaire survey method, Richter's five-level quantitative scoring method, qualitative and quantitative analysis, and factor analysis are used respectively.
【学位授予单位】:长安大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:U491.17;TU984

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