疏水材料在土木工程中的应用综述
发布时间:2019-01-23 12:54
【摘要】:建筑物表面渗漏以及路面的水损坏是土木工程常见病害,本质上可以看作是水对材料润湿,与气候等共同作用造成材料损坏,应用疏水材料可以成为解决该问题的一种有效途径。对目前国内外疏水材料在土木工程领域的研究与应用进行了全面分析,阐述了疏水材料的作用原理,并总结了疏水材料在建筑防水、防污、防腐及道路防水抑冰等方面的应用,展望了其未来的应用方向和前景。
[Abstract]:The leakage of the building surface and the water damage of the road surface are common diseases in civil engineering. In essence, they can be regarded as water wetting to the material, combined with the climate and so on, resulting in the damage of the material. The application of hydrophobic materials can be an effective way to solve this problem. The research and application of hydrophobic materials at home and abroad in the field of civil engineering are comprehensively analyzed, the action principle of hydrophobic materials is expounded, and the applications of hydrophobic materials in building waterproofing, antifouling, anticorrosion and road waterproofing and ice suppression are summarized. The application direction and prospect in the future are prospected.
【作者单位】: 长安大学材料科学与工程学院;
【基金】:中国博士后科学基金资助项目,项目编号2016M600757 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目,项目编号310831161019 2016年长安大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目,项目编号201610710167
【分类号】:U414
,
本文编号:2413791
[Abstract]:The leakage of the building surface and the water damage of the road surface are common diseases in civil engineering. In essence, they can be regarded as water wetting to the material, combined with the climate and so on, resulting in the damage of the material. The application of hydrophobic materials can be an effective way to solve this problem. The research and application of hydrophobic materials at home and abroad in the field of civil engineering are comprehensively analyzed, the action principle of hydrophobic materials is expounded, and the applications of hydrophobic materials in building waterproofing, antifouling, anticorrosion and road waterproofing and ice suppression are summarized. The application direction and prospect in the future are prospected.
【作者单位】: 长安大学材料科学与工程学院;
【基金】:中国博士后科学基金资助项目,项目编号2016M600757 中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目,项目编号310831161019 2016年长安大学大学生创新创业训练计划项目,项目编号201610710167
【分类号】:U414
,
本文编号:2413791
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