郑州市生活固体废弃物物流流程改进研究

发布时间：2018-03-21 20:00

本文选题：废弃物物流　切入点：流程再造　出处：《南京理工大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：伴随社会经济的发展,人们消费水平不断提高,产品更新换代越来越快,便产生了大量的废弃物,特别是城镇化进程的加快,使城市废弃物剧增,对环境带来严重危害,因此,城市生活废弃物的处理日益成为亟待解决的社会问题。本文在日益增多的生活废弃物使环境状况不断恶化的背景下,针对郑州市生活废弃物物流的发展现状、分类收集及管理制度现状、问题进行了全方位的分析,探讨了有效地对生活废弃物实施分类收集的途径和方法,从政府管理、企业责任、消费者行为入手,讨论了三大要素在源头减量中的重要作用,并提出适合郑州市的对策和措施,最大限度地实现生活废弃物资源利用,减少废弃物处置量,改善居民生存环境质量,使郑州市的生活固体废弃物物流逐渐的进行市场化运作和产业化经营,加强流程改进,实现经济循环和可持续发展。针对生活废弃物导致的环境问题,从源头上减少废弃物产量,对废弃物进行分类收集细化,最大限度地实现生活废弃物资源再利用,减少废弃物处置量,改善人类生存环境。目前郑州市即将成为被“生活废弃物”包围了的城市,在土地资源稀缺的今天,生活废弃物侵占了大量土地,污染了居民生活用水以及人类赖以生存的空气、土地,严重影响了居民的日常生活。因此,研究郑州市废弃物物流,改进物流流程势在必行,其中探讨生活固体废弃物的分类模式、收运、处理及其管理等工作更是重中之重,这对挖掘废弃物品的使用价值,促进再生性废弃物的回收再利用等都具有积极的作用,推动物流业、交通运输业、环境保护与卫生以及城市生态建设的发展。
[Abstract]:With the development of society and economy, people's consumption level is increasing, and the products are being replaced more and more quickly, which produces a large amount of waste, especially the acceleration of urbanization, which makes the urban waste increase sharply and brings serious harm to the environment. The disposal of municipal domestic waste has become a social problem to be solved urgently. In the context of the environment deteriorating caused by the increasing amount of domestic waste, this paper aims at the development of domestic waste logistics in Zhengzhou. This paper analyzes the current situation and problems of classified collection and management system, and discusses the ways and methods of implementing classified collection of domestic wastes effectively, starting with government management, corporate responsibility, consumer behavior, etc. This paper discusses the important role of the three elements in the source reduction, and puts forward the countermeasures and measures suitable for Zhengzhou to maximize the utilization of domestic waste resources, reduce the amount of waste disposal, and improve the living environment quality of residents. Make the life solid waste logistics of Zhengzhou gradually carry on the market-oriented operation and the industrialization management, strengthen the process improvement, realize the economic circulation and sustainable development, and aim at the environmental problems caused by the domestic waste, From the source to reduce the production of waste, the classification of waste collection and refinement, maximize the reuse of domestic waste resources, reduce the amount of waste disposal, Improve the living environment of human beings. At present, Zhengzhou is about to become a city surrounded by "domestic waste". Today, when land resources are scarce, domestic wastes encroach on a large amount of land. It pollutes residents' living water and the air and land on which human beings depend for survival, and seriously affects the daily life of residents. Therefore, it is imperative to study the waste logistics in Zhengzhou and improve the logistics process. Among them, it is of great importance to discuss the classification mode, collection and transportation, treatment and management of domestic solid waste, which plays an active role in excavating the use value of discarded materials and promoting the recycling and reuse of regenerative wastes. Promote the development of logistics, transportation, environmental protection and sanitation, and urban ecological construction.
【学位授予单位】：南京理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X799.3

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