水质监测系统服务器端的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-07-03 05:29

本文选题：水质监测 + 自动监测　；参考：《华中科技大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国是一个资源型缺水的国家,人均水资源已经不到世界平均水平的四分之一;同时很多水源的饮用水水质不符合国家要求的标准,因此我国也是一个水质型缺水的国家。随着国家经济的发展,对水资源的需求也逐渐提高。利用先进的技术进行水质监测成为水体健康控制的重要手段,传统的手持水质测量仪,单机监测系统存在数据存储单一,互动性不强,预警方式单一等问题,因此监测范围广,应用场景丰富,可扩展性强的水质自动监测的开发是水质监测发展的迫切需求,本文利用C/S及B/S协同架构和数据库技术的进行系统开发,同时通过先进的软件设计技术,实现水质监测的实时性,自动性等性能,为决策提供支持。本文以指定水体的水质为监测对象,根据环境监测的相关规范和方法,制定了水质监测系统的方案,其中包括系统的整体框架,监测项目等。通过对当前监测系统的分析,得出了本系统需要满足数据实时分析,数据展示,数据查询,发送预警等功能。根据系统需求,在当前主流的软件体系结构的基础上,提出了基于C/S和B/S协同架构来解决水质数据存贮和发布。利用基于C++语言的MFC类库以及对ADO数据库连接技术、MySQL数据库完成服务器,客户端和数据库的设计。然后,具体设计与实现系统的各个模块,本系统主要模块有预警模块,数据分析模块,用户管理模块和GIS信息模块。本课题的水质监测系统实现了水质信息的存储,处理,发布一系列流程,可以为同类环境监测系统提供理论指导和方法依据。
[Abstract]:China is a resource-based country with water resources per capita less than 1/4 of the world average. At the same time, the drinking water quality of many sources of water does not meet the national standards, so China is also a water-shortage country. With the development of national economy, the demand for water resources is increasing gradually. Using advanced technology to monitor water quality has become an important means of water health control. Traditional hand-held water quality measuring instrument and single machine monitoring system have many problems, such as single data storage, weak interaction, single early warning mode, etc., so the monitoring scope is wide. The development of automatic water quality monitoring with rich application scenario and strong expansibility is the urgent need of water quality monitoring development. In this paper, the system is developed by using C / S and B / S cooperative architecture and database technology, and the advanced software design technology is adopted at the same time. To realize the real-time and automatic performance of water quality monitoring and provide support for decision-making. In this paper, the water quality of designated water is taken as the monitoring object. According to the relevant norms and methods of environmental monitoring, the project of water quality monitoring system is established, including the whole frame of the system, the monitoring project and so on. Through the analysis of the current monitoring system, it is concluded that the system needs to satisfy the functions of real-time data analysis, data display, data query, sending and warning, and so on. According to the system requirements and on the basis of the current mainstream software architecture, a collaborative architecture based on C / S and B / S is proposed to solve the problem of water quality data storage and release. Using MFC class library based on C language and ADO database connection technology to complete the design of server, client and database. Then, each module of the system is designed and implemented. The main modules of the system include early warning module, data analysis module, user management module and GIS information module. The water quality monitoring system in this paper can store, process and release a series of water quality information, which can provide theoretical guidance and method basis for the similar environmental monitoring system.
【学位授予单位】：华中科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：X84

【参考文献】