基于ARM与HSDPA的电子票证查验系统的设计与实现

发布时间：2018-03-04 16:42

本文选题：电子证件查验　切入点：嵌入式　出处：《成都理工大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：针对目前在大型赛事或集会中日益严峻的安保问题，国际奥委会提出了实名制电子票证的概念。在大型赛事中整个电子票证主要分为工作人员的身份证件和赛事观看人员的票务证件。电子票证系统主要包括包括：前期人员实名制相关信息的收集、制票售票、赛时查验三个重要环节。其中赛时实名制电子票证的查验在赛事安保中起着至关重要的作用。目前国内电子票证查验系统的主要采用航天二院706所为2008年奥运会所设计的一套系统，但随着技术的发展以及安保问题更高要求的提出，这套系统已经无法满足现在电子票证的查验的需求。随着嵌入式技术的不断发展，嵌入式系统在产品开发中得到了广泛的应用。它不仅涉及到网络设备、智能家电、车载电子系统等大型设备，还广泛的使用于MP3、PDA等微型产品当中。在产品开发中为降低成本以及减小产品体积，嵌入式系统设计已经成为设计开发人员的首选开发方式。在最近几年无线高速上网技术得到了迅速的发展，目前3G无线网络我国已经实现了全面的覆盖，在产品设计中基于3G高速无线上网技术也逐渐开始应用，这样极大的增加了产品设计中网络数据传输的可选择性，摆脱了数据传输对有线网络的依赖性。本文在论述了对实名制电子票证需求及国内外研究现状的基础上，，提出了基于ARM与HSDPA技术的电子票证查验系统的设计。在系统设计过程中利用比较成熟的嵌入式开发技术对电子票证查验系统进行设计。同时为了解决在没有有线网络的情况下实现查验数据的及时传送，在系统设计中专门设计了用于无线数据传输的3G模块，主要涉及到的是3G无线上网技术HSDPA。在系统电子票证查验主机的设计中主要依据ARM体系的组成原理利用ARM有关接口与外设实现了硬件平台的设计与开发，同时为了方便应用程序的运行以及查验数据信息的可视化显示在系统平台中移植了Linux实时操作系统。
[Abstract]:In view of the increasingly serious security problems at major events or rallies, The IOC has put forward the concept of real name electronic ticketing. In large events, the whole electronic ticket is mainly divided into the identity documents of the staff and the ticketing documents of the event watchers. The electronic ticketing system mainly includes:. The collection of information related to the real name system of personnel in the early stage, Ticketing, The examination of real name electronic ticket plays an important role in the security of the event. At present, the domestic electronic ticket checking system mainly adopts the second Space House 706 as the Olympic Games in 2008. A system designed, But with the development of technology and higher security requirements, the system can no longer meet the current demand for electronic ticket verification. With the development of embedded technology, embedded system has been widely used in product development. In order to reduce the cost and reduce the volume of products, embedded system design has become the first choice for designers and developers. In recent years, wireless high-speed Internet access technology has been rapidly developed. At present, 3G wireless network has been fully covered in our country, and the 3G high-speed wireless access technology has gradually begun to be applied in product design. This greatly increases the selectivity of network data transmission in product design, and gets rid of the dependence of data transmission on wired network. On the basis of discussing the demand for real name electronic ticket and the current research situation at home and abroad, This paper puts forward the design of electronic ticket checking system based on ARM and HSDPA technology. In the process of system design, the electronic ticket checking system is designed by using the more mature embedded development technology. At the same time, in order to solve the problem without cable, the paper puts forward the design of electronic ticket checking system based on ARM and HSDPA technology. In the case of the network, the timely transmission of inspection data is realized, The 3G module for wireless data transmission is specially designed in the system design. The main concern is the 3G wireless internet technology HSDPA.In the design of the electronic ticket checking host, the hardware platform is designed and developed by using the ARM interface and peripheral equipment according to the composing principle of the ARM system. At the same time, Linux real-time operating system is transplanted in the system platform for the convenience of the application program and the visual display of the checking data information.
【学位授予单位】：成都理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：TP316.81;TP368.1

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