中国区域经济增长的空间视角——来自空间扩展的新古典索洛增长模型的证据

发布时间：2018-03-18 21:34

本文选题：空间计量经济方法　切入点：面板数据模型　出处：《河南大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在区域经济增长收敛性的研究中,大尺度的观测单元可能会忽略小尺度观测单元间的异质性特征,小尺度观测单元的采用可以改善模型回归系数产生的偏差问题,具有重要的学术和现实意义。采用1992-2010年中国339个地市统计数据,基于新古典经济增长模型的空间计量面板扩展形式,考察我国五大区的区域经济增长收敛和异质性特征,结果表明,中国五大区域普遍存在区域经济收敛,且收敛速率远高于采用传统新古典模型和省级数据的情况;收敛的速率从大到小依次为东部地区、西南地区、中部地区、东北地区和西北地区;东部地区空间溢出效应的特征不同于其他四大区域,具体表现为其经济增长方式对空间位置关系较为敏感。因此,政策决策者在制定区域经济协调发展政策时应注意改善我国技术和资本转移机制,在实施区域经济协调发展政策时需要区别对待。
[Abstract]:In the study of convergence of regional economic growth, large scale observation units may ignore the heterogeneity characteristics of small scale observation units, and the adoption of small scale observation units can improve the deviation problem caused by regression coefficients of the model. It is of great academic and practical significance. Based on the statistical data of 339 prefectures and cities in China from 1992 to 2010, and based on the spatial econometric panel expansion form of neoclassical economic growth model, the convergence and heterogeneity of regional economic growth in five regions of China are investigated. The results show that regional economic convergence exists in the five major regions of China, and the convergence rate is much higher than that of the traditional neoclassical model and provincial data, and the convergence rate is in the order of the eastern region, the southwest region, and the central region, and the order of convergence rate is the eastern region, the southwest region and the central region. The characteristics of spatial spillover effect in Northeast and Northwest China are different from those in other four regions, and their economic growth mode is more sensitive to spatial location relationship. Policy makers should pay attention to improving the mechanism of technology and capital transfer when formulating the policy of coordinated development of regional economy, and they should be treated differently when implementing the policy of coordinated development of regional economy.
【作者单位】：南昌大学管理学院;浙江理工大学经济管理学院;南昌大学经济管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金项目“中国区域经济增长中潜在空间影响的显著性与效应研究——基于空间面板数据模型拓展分析的视角”(41661027)阶段性成果江西省教育厅科学技术研究重点项目“中国区域经济增长中潜在空间影响的效应研究”(GJJ150024)阶段性成果国家留学基金委公派出国联合培养博士生项目阶段性成果
【分类号】：F224;F127

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