回收渠道竞争下的中国EPR制度设计研究
发布时间：2018-07-23 14:14
【摘要】：基于我国正规回收渠道和非正规回收渠道竞争的现状,通过构造包含新产品生产阶段和废旧产品回收处理阶段的两阶段的博弈模型,并分析了不同的目标下EPR制度的设计问题.结果表明,当回收渠道之间的成本差较小时,两种目标下的最优合同是一致的,此时政府通过提高处置费来降低市场上的废旧电器量从而降低污染;反之,两种目标下EPR制度的设计不同,此时正规回收渠道的绝对处理量最大化目标全面占优正规回收渠道的相对处理量最大化目标.此外,还发现补贴对闭环供应链中的企业和消费者而言并不总是有利的.
[Abstract]:Based on the current situation of the competition between the formal and informal recovery channels in China, a two-stage game model including the production stage of new products and the stage of recycling and disposal of waste products is constructed, and the design problems of EPR system under different objectives are analyzed. The results show that when the cost difference between the recovery channels is small, the optimal contract under the two objectives is the same, and the government reduces the pollution by increasing the disposal fee to reduce the amount of used electrical appliances on the market. Under the two objectives, the design of EPR system is different. At this time, the absolute processing capacity maximization goal of the regular recovery channel dominates the maximization target of the relative processing capacity of the regular recovery channel. It is also found that subsidies are not always beneficial to firms and consumers in closed-loop supply chains.
【作者单位】： 河南大学商学院;华南理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71731006;71571070;71271089) 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2015A030311032) 广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划一般资助项目(GD12CGL16)
【分类号】：F274;O225
本文编号：2139670
[Abstract]:Based on the current situation of the competition between the formal and informal recovery channels in China, a two-stage game model including the production stage of new products and the stage of recycling and disposal of waste products is constructed, and the design problems of EPR system under different objectives are analyzed. The results show that when the cost difference between the recovery channels is small, the optimal contract under the two objectives is the same, and the government reduces the pollution by increasing the disposal fee to reduce the amount of used electrical appliances on the market. Under the two objectives, the design of EPR system is different. At this time, the absolute processing capacity maximization goal of the regular recovery channel dominates the maximization target of the relative processing capacity of the regular recovery channel. It is also found that subsidies are not always beneficial to firms and consumers in closed-loop supply chains.
【作者单位】： 河南大学商学院;华南理工大学工商管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金资助项目(71731006;71571070;71271089) 广东省自然科学基金资助项目(2015A030311032) 广东省哲学社会科学“十二五”规划一般资助项目(GD12CGL16)
【分类号】：F274;O225
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